15-32718198-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_013372.7(GREM1):​c.-2+37C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000599 in 1,334,452 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000059 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GREM1
NM_013372.7 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
GREM1 (HGNC:2001): (gremlin 1, DAN family BMP antagonist) This gene encodes a member of the BMP (bone morphogenic protein) antagonist family. Like BMPs, BMP antagonists contain cystine knots and typically form homo- and heterodimers. The CAN (cerberus and dan) subfamily of BMP antagonists, to which this gene belongs, is characterized by a C-terminal cystine knot with an eight-membered ring. The antagonistic effect of the secreted glycosylated protein encoded by this gene is likely due to its direct binding to BMP proteins. As an antagonist of BMP, this gene may play a role in regulating organogenesis, body patterning, and tissue differentiation. In mouse, this protein has been shown to relay the sonic hedgehog (SHH) signal from the polarizing region to the apical ectodermal ridge during limb bud outgrowth. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
GREM1-AS1 (HGNC:55411): (GREM1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BP6
Variant 15-32718198-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-32718198-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3765306.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GREM1NM_013372.7 linkc.-2+37C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 ENST00000651154.1 NP_037504.1 O60565-1A6XAA7
GREM1NM_001191323.2 linkc.-2+37C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 2 NP_001178252.1 O60565-2
GREM1NM_001191322.2 linkc.-2+37C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 2 NP_001178251.1 B3KTR9
GREM1-AS1NR_109767.1 linkn.488G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GREM1ENST00000651154.1 linkc.-2+37C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 NM_013372.7 ENSP00000498748.1 O60565-1
GREM1ENST00000560677.5 linkc.-2+37C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 2 4 ENSP00000453387.1 H0YLY2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000592
AC:
7
AN:
1182404
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00000347
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
575890
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000793
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000106
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
0.86
DANN
Benign
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1205340940; hg19: chr15-33010399; API