Genetic Variant RYR3:p.Ala27Val (chr15-33473447-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001036.6(RYR3):c.80C>T(p.Ala27Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,632 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A27D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR3
NM_001036.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.83

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

RYR3 (HGNC:10485): (ryanodine receptor 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a ryanodine receptor, which functions to release calcium from intracellular storage for use in many cellular processes. For example, the encoded protein is involved in skeletal muscle contraction by releasing calcium from the sarcoplasmic reticulum followed by depolarization of T-tubules. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

RYR3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P
congenital myopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

RYR3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.947

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RYR3	NM_001036.6 link	c.80C>T	p.Ala27Val	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 104	ENST00000634891.2	NP_001027.3	Q15413-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RYR3	ENST00000634891.2 link	c.80C>T	p.Ala27Val	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 104	1	NM_001036.6	ENSP00000489262.1		Q15413-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461632

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727114

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53396

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111806

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60366

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.29

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.31

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.21

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.86

D;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.48

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.45

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.18

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.95

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

M;M;.;.;.

PhyloP100

7.8

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.66

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.6

.;D;D;.;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.77

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

.;D;D;.;.

Polyphen

0.96

D;D;.;.;.

Vest4

0.76

MutPred

0.80

Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);

MVP

0.80

MPC

0.38

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

4.9

Varity_R

0.28

gMVP

0.44

Mutation Taster

=32/68

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over