15-34342009-A-G

Variant names:

• chr15-34342009-A-G
• rs752083783
• NM_018648.4:c.154T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_018648.4(NOP10):​c.154T>C​(p.Phe52Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NOP10 NM_018648.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.16
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

NOP10 (HGNC:14378): (NOP10 ribonucleoprotein) This gene is a member of the H/ACA snoRNPs (small nucleolar ribonucleoproteins) gene family. snoRNPs are involved in various aspects of rRNA processing and modification and have been classified into two families: C/D and H/ACA. The H/ACA snoRNPs also include the DKC1, NOLA1 and NOLA2 proteins. These four H/ACA snoRNP proteins localize to the dense fibrillar components of nucleoli and to coiled (Cajal) bodies in the nucleus. Both 18S rRNA production and rRNA pseudouridylation are impaired if any one of the four proteins is depleted. The four H/ACA snoRNP proteins are also components of the telomerase complex. This gene encodes a protein related to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nop10p. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NOP10 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• dyskeratosis congenita

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure syndrome, telomere-related, 9

  Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.924

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018648.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NOP10	NM_018648.4	MANE Select	c.154T>C	p.Phe52Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 2	NP_061118.1	Q9NPE3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NOP10	ENST00000328848.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.154T>C	p.Phe52Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000332198.5	Q9NPE3
	NOP10	ENST00000699935.1		c.178T>C	p.Phe60Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000514698.1	A0A8V8TQE9
	NOP10	ENST00000699926.1		c.157T>C	p.Phe53Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000514692.1	A0A8V8TQE5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251462 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461888 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727244

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000252 AC: 1 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1112010

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.26	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.30
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.65	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.72
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.72
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.42	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.92	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.37	D
PhyloP100		8.2
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.83	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.4	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.89
Sift	Uncertain	0.023	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.028	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.85
MutPred		0.68		Gain of disorder (P = 0.1698)
MVP		0.78
MPC		0.50
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.80
gMVP		0.65

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752083783; hg19: chr15-34634210;