Genetic Variant GJD2:p.Asp47Asn (chr15-34753305-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_020660.3(GJD2):c.139G>A(p.Asp47Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,116 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GJD2
NM_020660.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.07

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GJD2 (HGNC:19154): (gap junction protein delta 2) This gene encodes a member of the connexin protein family. Connexins are gap junction proteins which are arranged in groups of 6 around a central pore to form a connexon, a component of the gap junction intercellular channel. The channels formed by this protein allow cationic molecule exchange between human beta cells and may function in the regulation of insulin secretion. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]

GJD2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GJD2	NM_020660.3 link	c.139G>A	p.Asp47Asn	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000290374.5	NP_065711.1	Q9UKL4
GJD2	XM_017022438.2 link	c.-15G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 2 of 2		XP_016877927.1	A0A654IE23

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GJD2	ENST00000290374.5 link	c.139G>A	p.Asp47Asn	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1	NM_020660.3	ENSP00000290374.4		Q9UKL4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152130

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1460986

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

726740

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39684

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52732

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000360

AC:

AN:

1111822

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.504

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152130

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74324

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41400

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5184

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10618

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.450

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jul 17, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.139G>A (p.D47N) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the GJD2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 139, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 47 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.055

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.16

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.95

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.46

Eigen

Benign

-0.041

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.18

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.78

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.15

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.46

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.75

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.55

PhyloP100

6.1

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.89

PROVEAN

Benign

0.62

REVEL

Uncertain

0.39

Sift

Benign

0.27

Sift4G

Benign

0.50

Polyphen

0.026

Vest4

0.38

MutPred

0.49

Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);

MVP

0.83

MPC

0.92

ClinPred

0.68

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.16

gMVP

0.93

Mutation Taster

=18/82

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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15-34753305-C-T

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over