15-38324792-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_152594.3(SPRED1):​c.406G>A​(p.Gly136Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,611,656 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G136E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPRED1
NM_152594.3 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.13

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPRED1 (HGNC:20249): (sprouty related EVH1 domain containing 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Sprouty family of proteins and is phosphorylated by tyrosine kinase in response to several growth factors. The encoded protein can act as a homodimer or as a heterodimer with SPRED2 to regulate activation of the MAP kinase cascade. Defects in this gene are a cause of neurofibromatosis type 1-like syndrome (NFLS). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SPRED1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Legius syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14249352).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPRED1NM_152594.3 linkc.406G>A p.Gly136Arg missense_variant Exon 4 of 7 ENST00000299084.9 NP_689807.1 Q7Z699

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPRED1ENST00000299084.9 linkc.406G>A p.Gly136Arg missense_variant Exon 4 of 7 1 NM_152594.3 ENSP00000299084.4 Q7Z699
SPRED1ENST00000561317.1 linkc.343G>A p.Gly115Arg missense_variant Exon 5 of 6 4 ENSP00000453680.1 H0YMN8
SPRED1ENST00000561205.1 linkn.744G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 5 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1459566
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
725882
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44492
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26036
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39566
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
1
AN:
85744
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53340
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5634
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60292
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Legius syndrome Uncertain:1
Mar 11, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 136 of the SPRED1 protein (p.Gly136Arg). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SPRED1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 468797). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (Invitae) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SPRED1 function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.00047
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.010
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.097
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.
PhyloP100
3.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N;D
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.34
T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T;T
Polyphen
0.55
P;.
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.14
Loss of methylation at K131 (P = 0.1525);.;
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.59
D
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.52
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555391158; hg19: chr15-38616993; API