15-40218514-A-G

Position:

• chr15-40218514-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_001211.6(BUB1B):​c.2909A>G​(p.Gln970Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,780 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: BUB1B NM_001211.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.18

Genes affected

BUB1B (HGNC:1149): (BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B) This gene encodes a kinase involved in spindle checkpoint function. The protein has been localized to the kinetochore and plays a role in the inhibition of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), delaying the onset of anaphase and ensuring proper chromosome segregation. Impaired spindle checkpoint function has been found in many forms of cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

BUB1B-PAK6 (HGNC:52276): (BUB1B-PAK6 readthrough) This gene represents readthrough transcription between the genes BUB1B (mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine-protein kinase BUB1 beta) and PAK6 (serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 6). The protein encoded by the readthrough transcripts is the same as the product of the downstream gene (PAK6). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

PAK6 (HGNC:16061): (p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 6) This gene encodes a member of a family of p21-stimulated serine/threonine protein kinases, which contain an amino-terminal Cdc42/Rac interactive binding (CRIB) domain and a carboxyl-terminal kinase domain. These kinases function in a number of cellular processes, including cytoskeleton rearrangement, apoptosis, and the mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase signaling pathway. The protein encoded by this gene interacts with androgen receptor (AR) and translocates to the nucleus, where it is involved in transcriptional regulation. Changes in expression of this gene have been linked to prostate cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

BUB1B (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2740941).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BUB1B	NM_001211.6	c.2909A>G	p.Gln970Arg	missense_variant	22/23	ENST00000287598.11	NP_001202.5
BUB1B-PAK6	NM_001128628.3	c.-201+847A>G		intron_variant			NP_001122100.1
BUB1B-PAK6	NM_001128629.3	c.-118+847A>G		intron_variant			NP_001122101.1
LOC107984763	XR_001751506.2	n.217+20971T>C		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BUB1B	ENST00000287598.11	c.2909A>G	p.Gln970Arg	missense_variant	22/23	1	NM_001211.6	ENSP00000287598.7
BUB1B	ENST00000412359.7	c.2951A>G	p.Gln984Arg	missense_variant	22/23	2		ENSP00000398470.3
BUB1B-PAK6	ENST00000559435.1	n.14A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/6	5		ENSP00000457109.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251366 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135856

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461780 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727196

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 18, 2024

The p.Q970R variant (also known as c.2909A>G), located in coding exon 22 of the BUB1B gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 2909. The glutamine at codon 970 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.090
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.16	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.36
CADD	Uncertain	23
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.12	T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.38
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.46
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.88	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.69	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0071	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.27	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.2	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.1	M;.
PrimateAI	Benign	0.46	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.1	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.15
Sift	Benign	0.10	T;T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.022	D;D
Polyphen		0.90	P;.
Vest4		0.26
MutPred		0.62		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0291);.;
MVP		0.86
MPC		0.29
ClinPred		0.49	T
GERP RS		5.8
Varity_R		0.16
gMVP		0.28

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.11		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377751129; hg19: chr15-40510715;