15-40218538-G-T

Position:

• chr15-40218538-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001211.6(BUB1B):​c.2933G>T​(p.Trp978Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,204 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: BUB1B NM_001211.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.53

Genes affected

BUB1B (HGNC:1149): (BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B) This gene encodes a kinase involved in spindle checkpoint function. The protein has been localized to the kinetochore and plays a role in the inhibition of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), delaying the onset of anaphase and ensuring proper chromosome segregation. Impaired spindle checkpoint function has been found in many forms of cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

BUB1B-PAK6 (HGNC:52276): (BUB1B-PAK6 readthrough) This gene represents readthrough transcription between the genes BUB1B (mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine-protein kinase BUB1 beta) and PAK6 (serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 6). The protein encoded by the readthrough transcripts is the same as the product of the downstream gene (PAK6). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

PAK6 (HGNC:16061): (p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 6) This gene encodes a member of a family of p21-stimulated serine/threonine protein kinases, which contain an amino-terminal Cdc42/Rac interactive binding (CRIB) domain and a carboxyl-terminal kinase domain. These kinases function in a number of cellular processes, including cytoskeleton rearrangement, apoptosis, and the mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase signaling pathway. The protein encoded by this gene interacts with androgen receptor (AR) and translocates to the nucleus, where it is involved in transcriptional regulation. Changes in expression of this gene have been linked to prostate cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

BUB1B (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BUB1B	NM_001211.6	c.2933G>T	p.Trp978Leu	missense_variant	22/23	ENST00000287598.11	NP_001202.5
BUB1B-PAK6	NM_001128628.3	c.-201+871G>T		intron_variant			NP_001122100.1
BUB1B-PAK6	NM_001128629.3	c.-118+871G>T		intron_variant			NP_001122101.1
LOC107984763	XR_001751506.2	n.217+20947C>A		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BUB1B	ENST00000287598.11	c.2933G>T	p.Trp978Leu	missense_variant	22/23	1	NM_001211.6	ENSP00000287598.7
BUB1B	ENST00000412359.7	c.2975G>T	p.Trp992Leu	missense_variant	22/23	2		ENSP00000398470.3
BUB1B-PAK6	ENST00000559435.1	n.38G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/6	5		ENSP00000457109.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152204 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000482

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152204 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74354

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000482

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 13, 2024

The p.W978L variant (also known as c.2933G>T), located in coding exon 22 of the BUB1B gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 2933. The tryptophan at codon 978 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Mosaic variegated aneuploidy syndrome 1 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 11, 2021

This sequence change replaces tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 978 of the BUB1B protein (p.Trp978Leu). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BUB1B-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.53
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.053	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.16
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.51	D;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.64
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.67
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.91	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.79	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.010	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.50	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.1	M;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.58	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.7	D;D
REVEL	Benign	0.27
Sift	Uncertain	0.0040	D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Polyphen		0.96	D;.
Vest4		0.45
MutPred		0.70		Loss of methylation at K979 (P = 0.0544);.;
MVP		0.84
MPC		0.41
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.65
gMVP		0.56

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.18		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1191638586; hg19: chr15-40510739;