15-40407720-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002225.5(IVD):​c.229C>T​(p.Leu77Leu) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000606 in 1,614,030 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00045 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00062 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

IVD
NM_002225.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.03

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IVD (HGNC:6186): (isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase) Isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase (IVD) is a mitochondrial matrix enzyme that catalyzes the third step in leucine catabolism. The genetic deficiency of IVD results in an accumulation of isovaleric acid, which is toxic to the central nervous system and leads to isovaleric acidemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
IVD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • isovaleric acidemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.38).
BP6
Variant 15-40407720-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-40407720-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 382411.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000453 (69/152328) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00539 (26/4822). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00378. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 42 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IVDNM_002225.5 linkc.229C>T p.Leu77Leu synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 12 ENST00000487418.8 NP_002216.3 P26440A0A0A0MT83

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IVDENST00000487418.8 linkc.229C>T p.Leu77Leu synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 12 1 NM_002225.5 ENSP00000418397.3 A0A0A0MT83

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000453
AC:
69
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00539
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000514
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000927
AC:
233
AN:
251468
AF XY:
0.00119
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000642
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00147
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000622
AC:
909
AN:
1461702
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000784
AC XY:
570
AN XY:
727170
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
8
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00422
AC:
364
AN:
86232
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0106
AC:
61
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000365
AC:
406
AN:
1111882
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00109
AC:
66
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
54
108
163
217
271
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000453
AC:
69
AN:
152328
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000564
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
2
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00539
AC:
26
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000514
AC:
35
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000947
AC:
2
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000320
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000306
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000872
EpiControl
AF:
0.00107

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Sep 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

IVD: BP4, BP7 -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency Benign:2
Nov 14, 2017
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 30, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Oct 13, 2017
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
8.4
DANN
Benign
0.82
PhyloP100
4.0
PromoterAI
0.0091
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143807229; hg19: chr15-40699921; API