15-40953746-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_024111.6(CHAC1):​c.163G>A​(p.Gly55Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000175 in 1,601,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHAC1
NM_024111.6 missense

Scores

2
12
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHAC1 (HGNC:28680): (ChaC glutathione specific gamma-glutamylcyclotransferase 1) This gene encodes a member of the gamma-glutamylcyclotransferase family of proteins. The encoded protein has been shown to promote neuronal differentiation by deglycination of the Notch receptor, which prevents receptor maturation and inhibits Notch signaling. This protein may also play a role in the unfolded protein response, and in regulation of glutathione levels and oxidative balance in the cell. Elevated expression of this gene may indicate increased risk of cancer recurrence among breast and ovarian cancer patients. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.901

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHAC1NM_024111.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.163G>A p.Gly55Ser missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000617768.5 NP_077016.3 Q9BUX1-1
CHAC1NM_001142776.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.163G>A p.Gly55Ser missense_variant 1/4 NP_001136248.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHAC1ENST00000617768.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.163G>A p.Gly55Ser missense_variant 1/31 NM_024111.6 ENSP00000484644.2 Q9BUX1-1
CHAC1ENST00000444189.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.163G>A p.Gly55Ser missense_variant 1/41 ENSP00000395466.3 Q9BUX1-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000981
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000339
AC:
8
AN:
235906
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000385
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
129836
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000233
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000759
AC:
11
AN:
1449654
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000970
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
721598
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000981
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000768
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 13, 2024The c.289G>A (p.G97S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CHAC1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 289, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 97 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.051
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;.;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.15
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.83
.;.;Gain of phosphorylation at G97 (P = 0.018);Gain of phosphorylation at G97 (P = 0.018);
MVP
0.77
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776679507; hg19: chr15-41245944; API