15-42394295-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM5PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000070.3(CAPN3):​c.1069C>T​(p.Arg357Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000576 in 1,563,212 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R357Q) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAPN3
NM_000070.3 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAPN3 (HGNC:1480): (calpain 3) Calpain, a heterodimer consisting of a large and a small subunit, is a major intracellular protease, although its function has not been well established. This gene encodes a muscle-specific member of the calpain large subunit family that specifically binds to titin. Mutations in this gene are associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophies type 2A. Alternate promoters and alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms and some variants are ubiquitously expressed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a strand (size 8) in uniprot entity CAN3_HUMAN there are 13 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000070.3
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr15-42394296-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.959
PP5
Variant 15-42394295-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-42394295-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 500723.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=2, Pathogenic=1}. Variant chr15-42394295-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr15-42394295-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CAPN3NM_000070.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1069C>T p.Arg357Trp missense_variant 8/24 ENST00000397163.8 NP_000061.1
CAPN3NM_024344.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1069C>T p.Arg357Trp missense_variant 8/23 NP_077320.1
CAPN3NM_173087.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.925C>T p.Arg309Trp missense_variant 7/21 NP_775110.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CAPN3ENST00000397163.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1069C>T p.Arg357Trp missense_variant 8/241 NM_000070.3 ENSP00000380349 P2P20807-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000575
AC:
1
AN:
173780
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
92130
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000141
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000496
AC:
7
AN:
1411096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000430
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
697150
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000553
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000171
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74272
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000383
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000170
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 07, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 357 of the CAPN3 protein (p.Arg357Trp). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with CAPN3-related conditions (PMID: 16650086, 25135358). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 500723). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. This variant disrupts the p.Arg357 amino acid residue in CAPN3. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with CAPN3-related conditions (PMID: 15733273), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylApr 10, 2018- -
Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsNov 27, 2023- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 07, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.78
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
D;.;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.70
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
.;L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.8
.;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;D
Vest4
0.99
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.16
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774273767; hg19: chr15-42686493; API