15-42399500-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 10P and 1B. PM5PP5_Very_StrongBP4

The NM_000070.3(CAPN3):​c.1202A>T​(p.Tyr401Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000806 in 1,613,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y401C) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAPN3
NM_000070.3 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.36
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAPN3 (HGNC:1480): (calpain 3) Calpain, a heterodimer consisting of a large and a small subunit, is a major intracellular protease, although its function has not been well established. This gene encodes a muscle-specific member of the calpain large subunit family that specifically binds to titin. Mutations in this gene are associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophies type 2A. Alternate promoters and alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms and some variants are ubiquitously expressed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr15-42399500-A-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP5
Variant 15-42399500-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-42399500-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 965033.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18262953). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CAPN3NM_000070.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1202A>T p.Tyr401Phe missense_variant 10/24 ENST00000397163.8 NP_000061.1 P20807-1
CAPN3NM_024344.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1202A>T p.Tyr401Phe missense_variant 10/23 NP_077320.1 P20807-3
CAPN3NM_173087.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1058A>T p.Tyr353Phe missense_variant 9/21 NP_775110.1 P20807-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CAPN3ENST00000397163.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1202A>T p.Tyr401Phe missense_variant 10/241 NM_000070.3 ENSP00000380349.3 P20807-1
ENSG00000258461ENST00000495723.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.*998A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 14/262 ENSP00000492063.1 A0A1W2PQD3
ENSG00000258461ENST00000495723.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.*998A>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 14/262 ENSP00000492063.1 A0A1W2PQD3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251462
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135906
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1460926
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
726840
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsDec 28, 2023- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A;C4748295:Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJan 10, 2024- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 04, 2024This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 401 of the CAPN3 protein (p.Tyr401Phe). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (PMID: 33337384). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 965033). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CAPN3 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. This variant disrupts the p.Tyr401 amino acid residue in CAPN3. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with CAPN3-related conditions (PMID: 15689361, 33337384), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0076
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.069
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.67
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.28
.;N;.;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.94
.;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
1.0
.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
.;B;B;B
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.69
.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.1451);.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.1451);
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.36
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371784007; hg19: chr15-42691698; API