15-42410645-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_000070.3(CAPN3):​c.2242C>G​(p.Arg748Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,646 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R748L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAPN3
NM_000070.3 missense

Scores

9
8
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.21

Publications

17 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAPN3 (HGNC:1480): (calpain 3) Calpain, a heterodimer consisting of a large and a small subunit, is a major intracellular protease, although its function has not been well established. This gene encodes a muscle-specific member of the calpain large subunit family that specifically binds to titin. Mutations in this gene are associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophies type 2A. Alternate promoters and alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms and some variants are ubiquitously expressed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CAPN3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_000070.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr15-42410646-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 128570.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.958
PP5
Variant 15-42410645-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-42410645-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 548138.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CAPN3NM_000070.3 linkc.2242C>G p.Arg748Gly missense_variant Exon 21 of 24 ENST00000397163.8 NP_000061.1 P20807-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CAPN3ENST00000397163.8 linkc.2242C>G p.Arg748Gly missense_variant Exon 21 of 24 1 NM_000070.3 ENSP00000380349.3 P20807-1
CAPN3ENST00000673886.1 linkc.247C>G p.Arg83Gly missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 ENSP00000501155.1 P20807-5
CAPN3ENST00000673928.1 linkc.247C>G p.Arg83Gly missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 ENSP00000501099.1 P20807-5
CAPN3ENST00000674146.1 linkc.247C>G p.Arg83Gly missense_variant Exon 9 of 12 ENSP00000501175.1 P20807-5
CAPN3ENST00000674149.1 linkc.247C>G p.Arg83Gly missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 ENSP00000501112.1 P20807-5
CAPN3ENST00000673743.1 linkc.145C>G p.Arg49Gly missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 ENSP00000500989.1 A0A669KAX6
ENSG00000258461ENST00000495723.1 linkn.*2678C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 23 of 26 2 ENSP00000492063.1 A0A1W2PQD3
ENSG00000258461ENST00000495723.1 linkn.*2678C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 23 of 26 2 ENSP00000492063.1 A0A1W2PQD3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461646
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727120
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44680
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111854
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A Pathogenic:1
Jul 15, 2017
Neuromuscular Diagnostic Laboratory, American University of Beirut Medical Center
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

c.2242C>G (p.Arg748Gly) mutation was identified in a patient diagnosed with Limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A (LGMD2A). The diagnosis of LGMD2A was first suspected on the basis of a typical clinical localization of the muscle weakness and further confirmed by immunoblotting and molecular analysis. His family history is pertinent as his parents are maternal cousins, and one his two brothers showed similar but more advanced symptoms. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.099
T;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.28
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.049
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
.;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
4.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.3
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.87
.;.;.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.1516);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.72
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.92
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768090444; hg19: chr15-42702843; API