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GeneBe

15-42410645-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000070.3(CAPN3):c.2242C>T(p.Arg748Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,530 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R748R) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAPN3
NM_000070.3 stop_gained

Scores

2
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAPN3 (HGNC:1480): (calpain 3) Calpain, a heterodimer consisting of a large and a small subunit, is a major intracellular protease, although its function has not been well established. This gene encodes a muscle-specific member of the calpain large subunit family that specifically binds to titin. Mutations in this gene are associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophies type 2A. Alternate promoters and alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms and some variants are ubiquitously expressed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 15-42410645-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-42410645-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 283259.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-42410645-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr15-42410645-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr15-42410645-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CAPN3NM_000070.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2242C>T p.Arg748Ter stop_gained 21/24 ENST00000397163.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CAPN3ENST00000397163.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2242C>T p.Arg748Ter stop_gained 21/241 NM_000070.3 P2P20807-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251104
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135722
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1461646
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727120
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74168
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000297
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 17, 2024This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg748*) in the CAPN3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CAPN3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10330340, 15689361). This variant is present in population databases (rs768090444, gnomAD 0.0009%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD) (PMID: 12461690, 16971480, 17157502, 18055493). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 283259). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingCounsylDec 06, 2016- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCentre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre LjubljanaMar 24, 2020This variant was classified as: Pathogenic. The following ACMG criteria were applied in classifying this variant: PVS1,PM2,PM3,PP4. -
not provided Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 16, 2018- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsAug 01, 2022This variant is expected to result in the loss of a functional protein. The frequency of this variant in the general population is consistent with pathogenicity (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). In multiple individuals with LGMD, this variant has been seen with a single recessive pathogenic variant in the same gene, suggesting this variant may also be pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityDec 16, 2019- -
Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsSep 13, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.50
Cadd
Pathogenic
38
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A
Vest4
0.90
GERP RS
3.6

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768090444; hg19: chr15-42702843; API