15-42410925-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000070.3(CAPN3):​c.2305C>T​(p.Arg769Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000164 in 1,461,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R769P) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAPN3
NM_000070.3 missense

Scores

13
4
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAPN3 (HGNC:1480): (calpain 3) Calpain, a heterodimer consisting of a large and a small subunit, is a major intracellular protease, although its function has not been well established. This gene encodes a muscle-specific member of the calpain large subunit family that specifically binds to titin. Mutations in this gene are associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophies type 2A. Alternate promoters and alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms and some variants are ubiquitously expressed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PM1
In a helix (size 10) in uniprot entity CAN3_HUMAN there are 10 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000070.3
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr15-42410926-G-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.983
PP5
Variant 15-42410925-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-42410925-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 282411.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-42410925-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr15-42410925-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CAPN3NM_000070.3 linkc.2305C>T p.Arg769Trp missense_variant Exon 22 of 24 ENST00000397163.8 NP_000061.1 P20807-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CAPN3ENST00000397163.8 linkc.2305C>T p.Arg769Trp missense_variant Exon 22 of 24 1 NM_000070.3 ENSP00000380349.3 P20807-1
CAPN3ENST00000673886.1 linkc.310C>T p.Arg104Trp missense_variant Exon 9 of 11 ENSP00000501155.1 P20807-5
CAPN3ENST00000673928.1 linkc.310C>T p.Arg104Trp missense_variant Exon 9 of 11 ENSP00000501099.1 P20807-5
CAPN3ENST00000674146.1 linkc.310C>T p.Arg104Trp missense_variant Exon 10 of 12 ENSP00000501175.1 P20807-5
CAPN3ENST00000674149.1 linkc.310C>T p.Arg104Trp missense_variant Exon 9 of 11 ENSP00000501112.1 P20807-5
CAPN3ENST00000673743.1 linkc.208C>T p.Arg70Trp missense_variant Exon 9 of 11 ENSP00000500989.1 A0A669KAX6
ENSG00000258461ENST00000495723.1 linkn.*2741C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 24 of 26 2 ENSP00000492063.1 A0A1W2PQD3
ENSG00000258461ENST00000495723.1 linkn.*2741C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 24 of 26 2 ENSP00000492063.1 A0A1W2PQD3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251388
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135852
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
24
AN:
1461784
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727198
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A Pathogenic:4
May 16, 2017
Counsyl
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 22, 2022
Institute for Medical Genetics and Human Genetics, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 28, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 769 of the CAPN3 protein (p.Arg769Trp). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (PMID: 20517216, 26060040, 27066551, 28403181). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 282411). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CAPN3 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. This variant disrupts the p.Arg769 amino acid residue in CAPN3. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 7720071, 7762565, 7795603, 12461690, 14645990). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

-
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:3
Apr 12, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 25, 2020
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The frequency of this variant in the general population is consistent with pathogenicity. Found in at least one patient with expected phenotype for this gene. Predicted to have a damaging effect on the protein. One other pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant affects the same amino acid. In multiple individuals, this variant has been seen with a single recessive pathogenic variant in the same gene, suggesting this variant may also be pathogenic. -

Jun 02, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4 Pathogenic:1
Sep 13, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: flagged submission
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Jul 26, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: CAPN3 c.2305C>T (p.Arg769Trp) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the EF hand domain (IPR002048) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 251388 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.2305C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy (example: Nallamilli_2018, Yu_2017, Tian_2015). Other variant affecting the same codon has been classified pathogenic in ClinVar (p.Arg769Gln CV ID 17613) The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 30564623, 27066551, 28403181). Seven submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as pathogenic/likely pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

See cases Pathogenic:1
Apr 26, 2021
Genetics Laboratory, UDIAT-Centre Diagnòstic, Hospital Universitari Parc Tauli
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PP5_strong;PM1_moderate;PM2_supporting;PM3_moderate;PM5_moderate;PP3_supporting;BP1_supporting -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
.;.;.;H;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.0
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.93
.;.;.;Gain of methylation at K773 (P = 0.0579);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.88
gMVP
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs868791726; hg19: chr15-42703123; API