15-43403729-G-A

Variant names:

• chr15-43403729-G-A
• rs2142896390
• NM_014444.5:c.1778G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_014444.5(TUBGCP4):​c.1778G>A​(p.Cys593Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: TUBGCP4 NM_014444.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.66
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TUBGCP4 (HGNC:16691): (tubulin gamma complex component 4) This gene encodes a component of the gamma-tubulin ring complex, which is required for microtubule nucleation. In mammalian cells, the protein localizes to centrosomes in association with gamma-tubulin. Crystal structure analysis revealed a structure composed of five helical bundles arranged around conserved hydrophobic cores. An exposed surface area located in the C-terminal domain is essential and sufficient for direct binding to gamma-tubulin. Mutations in this gene that alter microtubule organization are associated with microcephaly and chorioretinopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2015]

TP53BP1 (HGNC:11999): (tumor protein p53 binding protein 1) This gene encodes a protein that functions in the DNA double-strand break repair pathway choice, promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) pathways, and limiting homologous recombination. This protein plays multiple roles in the DNA damage response, including promoting checkpoint signaling following DNA damage, acting as a scaffold for recruitment of DNA damage response proteins to damaged chromatin, and promoting NHEJ pathways by limiting end resection following a double-strand break. These roles are also important during V(D)J recombination, class switch recombination and at unprotected telomeres. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.878

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014444.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TUBGCP4	NM_014444.5	MANE Select	c.1778G>A	p.Cys593Tyr	missense	Exon 16 of 18	NP_055259.2
	TP53BP1	NM_001141980.3	MANE Select	c.*3654C>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 28 of 28	NP_001135452.1	Q12888-2
	TUBGCP4	NM_001286414.3		c.1781G>A	p.Cys594Tyr	missense	Exon 16 of 18	NP_001273343.1	Q9UGJ1-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TUBGCP4	ENST00000564079.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1778G>A	p.Cys593Tyr	missense	Exon 16 of 18	ENSP00000456648.2	Q9UGJ1-2
	TUBGCP4	ENST00000260383.11	TSL:1	c.1781G>A	p.Cys594Tyr	missense	Exon 16 of 18	ENSP00000260383.7	Q9UGJ1-1
	TP53BP1	ENST00000382044.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*3654C>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 28 of 28	ENSP00000371475.5	Q12888-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.92
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.22	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.070
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.35	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.54
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.55
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.85	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.029	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.88	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.58	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.4	L
PhyloP100		6.7
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.79	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.4	D
REVEL	Benign	0.25
Sift	Uncertain	0.0080	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.022	D
Polyphen		0.98	D
Vest4		0.97
MutPred		0.79		Loss of catalytic residue at S598 (P = 0.1208)
MVP		0.81
MPC		1.1
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.93
gMVP		0.72

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2142896390; hg19: chr15-43695927;