15-43403750-T-C

Position:

• chr15-43403750-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_014444.5(TUBGCP4):​c.1799T>C​(p.Leu600Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,560 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TUBGCP4 NM_014444.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.13

Genes affected

TUBGCP4 (HGNC:16691): (tubulin gamma complex component 4) This gene encodes a component of the gamma-tubulin ring complex, which is required for microtubule nucleation. In mammalian cells, the protein localizes to centrosomes in association with gamma-tubulin. Crystal structure analysis revealed a structure composed of five helical bundles arranged around conserved hydrophobic cores. An exposed surface area located in the C-terminal domain is essential and sufficient for direct binding to gamma-tubulin. Mutations in this gene that alter microtubule organization are associated with microcephaly and chorioretinopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2015]

TP53BP1 (HGNC:11999): (tumor protein p53 binding protein 1) This gene encodes a protein that functions in the DNA double-strand break repair pathway choice, promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) pathways, and limiting homologous recombination. This protein plays multiple roles in the DNA damage response, including promoting checkpoint signaling following DNA damage, acting as a scaffold for recruitment of DNA damage response proteins to damaged chromatin, and promoting NHEJ pathways by limiting end resection following a double-strand break. These roles are also important during V(D)J recombination, class switch recombination and at unprotected telomeres. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2277705).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TUBGCP4	NM_014444.5	c.1799T>C	p.Leu600Pro	missense_variant	16/18	ENST00000564079.6	NP_055259.2
TP53BP1	NM_001141980.3	c.*3633A>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	28/28	ENST00000382044.9	NP_001135452.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TUBGCP4	ENST00000564079.6	c.1799T>C	p.Leu600Pro	missense_variant	16/18	1	NM_014444.5	ENSP00000456648	A1
TP53BP1	ENST00000382044.9	c.*3633A>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	28/28	1	NM_001141980.3	ENSP00000371475	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461560 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727084

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 05, 2024

The c.1799T>C (p.L600P) alteration is located in exon 16 (coding exon 16) of the TUBGCP4 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 1799, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 600 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.059
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.027	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.20
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.019	T;.;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.23
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.032
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.82	T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.012	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.23	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.35	N;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.69	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.79	N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.25
Sift	Benign	0.32	T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.29	T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0	B;B;.
Vest4		0.52
MutPred		0.50		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0128);.;.;
MVP		0.50
MPC		0.40
ClinPred		0.59	D
GERP RS		5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.76
gMVP		0.65

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr15-43695948;