15-43618042-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Moderate

The NM_153700.2(STRC):c.379C>T(p.Arg127*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000073 ( 0 hom., cov: 19)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

STRC
NM_153700.2 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.17

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

STRC (HGNC:16035): (stereocilin) This gene encodes a protein that is associated with the hair bundle of the sensory hair cells in the inner ear. The hair bundle is composed of stiff microvilli called stereocilia and is involved with mechanoreception of sound waves. This gene is part of a tandem duplication on chromosome 15; the second copy is a pseudogene. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive non-syndromic deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

STRC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 16
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
hearing loss, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

STRC links:

ENSG00000284772 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000284772 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PP5

Variant 15-43618042-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-43618042-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 505325.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
STRC	NM_153700.2 link	c.379C>T	p.Arg127*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 29	ENST00000450892.7	NP_714544.1	Q7RTU9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
STRC	ENST00000450892.7 link	c.379C>T	p.Arg127*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 29	5	NM_153700.2	ENSP00000401513.2	Q7RTU9
ENSG00000284772	ENST00000643290.1 link	n.*542C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 4 of 9			ENSP00000495476.1	A0A2R8Y6Q2
ENSG00000284772	ENST00000643290.1 link	n.*542C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 4 of 9			ENSP00000495476.1	A0A2R8Y6Q2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000734

AC:

AN:

149836

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000211

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000566

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000599

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000886

AC:

AN:

158036

AF XY:

0.0000937

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000742

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000784

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR

AF:

0.000156

AC:

224

AN:

1436238

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000149

AC XY:

106

AN XY:

713694

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000927

AC:

AN:

32366

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000236

AC:

AN:

42448

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25652

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000359

AC:

AN:

38976

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000120

AC:

AN:

83126

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000445

AC:

AN:

51630

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5568

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000164

AC:

180

AN:

1097064

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000337

AC:

AN:

59408

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.277

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR

AF:

0.0000734

AC:

AN:

149918

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000958

AC XY:

AN XY:

73072

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

40974

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15146

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3404

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5036

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000211

AC:

AN:

4746

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000566

AC:

AN:

10600

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

282

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000599

AC:

AN:

66740

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2078

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.270

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000480

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000426

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Rare genetic deafness

Pathogenic:1

Sep 01, 2016

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Arg127X variant in STRC has not been previously reported in individuals wi th hearing loss. Data from large population studies are insufficient to assess t he frequency of this variant in the general population accurately. This nonsens e variant leads to a premature termination codon at position 127, which is predi cted to lead to a truncated or absent protein. Loss of function of the STRC gene is an established disease mechanism in autosomal recessive hearing loss. In sum mary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as pathogenic for hearing los s in an autosomal recessive manner. -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 16

Other:1

GenomeConnect, ClinGen

Significance:not provided

Review Status:no classification provided

Collection Method:phenotyping only

Variant interpretted as Pathogenic and reported on 09-01-2016 by Lab or GTR ID 21766. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.62

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.58

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Uncertain

0.58

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.40

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.79

PhyloP100

3.2

Vest4

0.81

GERP RS

2.7

PromoterAI

-0.0074

Neutral

(source)

Mutation Taster

=12/188

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

15-43618042-G-A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over