15-44598811-A-AG
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_025137.4(SPG11):βc.3711_3712insCβ(p.Tyr1238LeufsTer27) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,614,106 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (β β ). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: π 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes π: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SPG11
NM_025137.4 frameshift
NM_025137.4 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.13
Genes affected
SPG11 (HGNC:11226): (SPG11 vesicle trafficking associated, spatacsin) The protein encoded by this gene is a potential transmembrane protein that is phosphorylated upon DNA damage. Defects in this gene are a cause of spastic paraplegia type 11 (SPG11). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 15-44598811-A-AG is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-44598811-A-AG is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 466523.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPG11 | NM_025137.4 | c.3711_3712insC | p.Tyr1238LeufsTer27 | frameshift_variant | 22/40 | ENST00000261866.12 | NP_079413.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPG11 | ENST00000261866.12 | c.3711_3712insC | p.Tyr1238LeufsTer27 | frameshift_variant | 22/40 | 1 | NM_025137.4 | ENSP00000261866 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9AN: 152248Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5AN: 251246Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000295 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135788
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000205 AC: 30AN: 1461858Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000193 AC XY: 14AN XY: 727234
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9AN: 152248Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74378
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary spastic paraplegia Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Jun 16, 2016 | The p.Tyr1238LeufsX27 variant in SPG11 has not been previously reported in the l iterature but it has been identified in 2/66,398 of chromosomes by the Exome Agg regation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org). Although this varian t has been seen in the general population, its frequency is low enough to be con sistent with a recessive carrier frequency. This variant is predicted to cause a frameshift, which alters the protein?s amino acid sequence beginning at positio n 1238 and leads to a premature termination codon 27 amino acids downstream. Thi s alteration is then predicted to lead to a truncated or absent protein. Biallel ic loss of function of the SPG11 gene is an established disease mechanism for sp astic paraplegia. In summary, this variant meets our criteria to be classified a s pathogenic for spastic paraplegia in an autosomal recessive manner based upon its predicted functional impact. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children | Mar 30, 2021 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | Feb 11, 2022 | PM2, PM3_supporting, PVS1 - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 26, 2023 | Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30609409, 27217339, 33222977) - |
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 11 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 14, 2024 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Tyr1238Leufs*27) in the SPG11 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SPG11 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19105190, 20110243, 22154821, 26556829). This variant is present in population databases (rs750663981, gnomAD 0.005%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with hereditary spastic paraplegia (PMID: 27217339). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 466523). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | - | - - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at