15-44613499-CT-CTT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_025137.4(SPG11):​c.3075dupA​(p.Glu1026ArgfsTer4) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,612,946 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPG11
NM_025137.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:18O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.34

Publications

16 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPG11 (HGNC:11226): (SPG11 vesicle trafficking associated, spatacsin) The protein encoded by this gene is a potential transmembrane protein that is phosphorylated upon DNA damage. Defects in this gene are a cause of spastic paraplegia type 11 (SPG11). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]
SPG11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia 11
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Illumina, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 5
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2X
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 15-44613499-C-CT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-44613499-C-CT is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1117.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_025137.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPG11
NM_025137.4
MANE Select
c.3075dupAp.Glu1026ArgfsTer4
frameshift
Exon 17 of 40NP_079413.3
SPG11
NM_001411132.1
c.3075dupAp.Glu1026ArgfsTer4
frameshift
Exon 17 of 40NP_001398061.1A0A804HID9
SPG11
NM_001160227.2
c.3075dupAp.Glu1026ArgfsTer4
frameshift
Exon 17 of 38NP_001153699.1Q96JI7-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPG11
ENST00000261866.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.3075dupAp.Glu1026ArgfsTer4
frameshift
Exon 17 of 40ENSP00000261866.7Q96JI7-1
SPG11
ENST00000535302.6
TSL:1
c.3075dupAp.Glu1026ArgfsTer4
frameshift
Exon 17 of 38ENSP00000445278.2Q96JI7-3
SPG11
ENST00000427534.6
TSL:1
c.3075dupAp.Glu1026ArgfsTer4
frameshift
Exon 17 of 37ENSP00000396110.2C4B7M2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151918
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000947
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
250484
AF XY:
0.0000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1461028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
726854
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44694
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26112
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39628
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86220
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
6
AN:
53386
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
22
AN:
1111406
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60354
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.447
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151918
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74162
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41360
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15232
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000947
AC:
1
AN:
10562
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67960
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000203476), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
10
-
-
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 11 (11)
5
-
-
not provided (5)
1
-
-
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 5 (1)
1
-
-
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 11;C1865864:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 5;C5569024:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2X (1)
1
-
-
SPG11-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
1.3
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs312262752; hg19: chr15-44905697; COSMIC: COSV55998471; COSMIC: COSV55998471; API