15-45366492-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_001482.3(GATM):​c.692C>A​(p.Ser231Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,461,792 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S231C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GATM
NM_001482.3 missense

Scores

8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.21

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GATM (HGNC:4175): (glycine amidinotransferase) This gene encodes a mitochondrial enzyme that belongs to the amidinotransferase family. This enzyme is involved in creatine biosynthesis, whereby it catalyzes the transfer of a guanido group from L-arginine to glycine, resulting in guanidinoacetic acid, the immediate precursor of creatine. Mutations in this gene cause arginine:glycine amidinotransferase deficiency, an inborn error of creatine synthesis characterized by cognitive disability, language impairment, and behavioral disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GATM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • AGAT deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • Fanconi renotubular syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • primary Fanconi syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39563125).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001482.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GATM
NM_001482.3
MANE Select
c.692C>Ap.Ser231Tyr
missense
Exon 5 of 9NP_001473.1P50440-1
GATM
NM_001321015.2
c.305C>Ap.Ser102Tyr
missense
Exon 8 of 12NP_001307944.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GATM
ENST00000396659.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.692C>Ap.Ser231Tyr
missense
Exon 5 of 9ENSP00000379895.3P50440-1
GATM
ENST00000558362.5
TSL:1
n.2348C>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 8
GATM
ENST00000887717.1
c.719C>Ap.Ser240Tyr
missense
Exon 5 of 9ENSP00000557776.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
251294
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461792
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727206
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5746
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000809
AC:
9
AN:
1111978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Arginine:glycine amidinotransferase deficiency (1)
-
1
-
Arginine:glycine amidinotransferase deficiency;C4551503:Fanconi renotubular syndrome 1 (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0088
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.40
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PhyloP100
5.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.088
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D
Polyphen
0.50
P
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.57
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0362)
MVP
0.18
MPC
0.99
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.74
Mutation Taster
=63/37
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202225656; hg19: chr15-45658690; API