15-45603107-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Moderate

The NM_012388.4(BLOC1S6):​c.232C>T​(p.Gln78*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,609,582 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BLOC1S6
NM_012388.4 stop_gained

Scores

4
2
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.05

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BLOC1S6 (HGNC:8549): (biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex 1 subunit 6) The protein encoded by this gene may play a role in intracellular vesicle trafficking. It interacts with Syntaxin 13 which mediates intracellular membrane fusion. Mutations in this gene cause symptoms associated with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome-9. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene related to this gene is located on the X chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
BLOC1S6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 9
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 15-45603107-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-45603107-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 30412.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BLOC1S6NM_012388.4 linkc.232C>T p.Gln78* stop_gained Exon 3 of 5 ENST00000220531.9 NP_036520.1 Q9UL45-1B3KY40

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BLOC1S6ENST00000220531.9 linkc.232C>T p.Gln78* stop_gained Exon 3 of 5 1 NM_012388.4 ENSP00000220531.4 Q9UL45-1
ENSG00000260170ENST00000564080.1 linkc.-18+15582C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 5 3 ENSP00000455047.1 H3BNX3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152018
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000200
AC:
5
AN:
250406
AF XY:
0.0000369
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1457564
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
725410
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33382
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44650
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26068
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39508
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
15
AN:
86066
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53316
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5744
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000271
AC:
3
AN:
1108598
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60232
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.439
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152018
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41396
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10558
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 9 Pathogenic:2
Mar 29, 2012
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Dec 10, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln78*) in the BLOC1S6 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BLOC1S6 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10610180, 21665000, 22461475). This variant is present in population databases (rs201348482, gnomAD 0.02%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (PMID: 21665000, 22461475, 26575419). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 30412). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome Pathogenic:1
Dec 18, 2015
University of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of Washington
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.65
CADD
Pathogenic
38
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.2
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
PhyloP100
6.1
Vest4
0.43
GERP RS
6.2
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.14
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201348482; hg19: chr15-45895305; API