15-49367608-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_152647.3(FAM227B):​c.1111T>C​(p.Ser371Pro) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000143 in 1,397,946 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FAM227B
NM_152647.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

5
8
6
Splicing: ADA: 0.8488
1
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.71

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FAM227B (HGNC:26543): (family with sequence similarity 227 member B)
GALK2 (HGNC:4119): (galactokinase 2) This gene encodes a highly efficient N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) kinase, which has galactokinase activity when galactose is present at high concentrations. The encoded protein is a member of the GHMP kinase family. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.768

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FAM227BNM_152647.3 linkc.1111T>C p.Ser371Pro missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 13 of 16 ENST00000299338.11 NP_689860.2 Q96M60-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FAM227BENST00000299338.11 linkc.1111T>C p.Ser371Pro missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 13 of 16 2 NM_152647.3 ENSP00000299338.6 Q96M60-1
GALK2ENST00000559580.5 linkc.*77A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 4 of 4 5 ENSP00000453257.1 H0YLL8
GALK2ENST00000558399.5 linkc.*72A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 4 of 4 5 ENSP00000453252.1 H0YLL3
FAM227BENST00000559573.3 linkn.420+3694T>C intron_variant Intron 3 of 4 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000143
AC:
2
AN:
1397946
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000144
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
694264
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000690
AC:
2
AN:
28988
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
27004
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24140
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35846
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
73074
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52822
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5622
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1092754
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57696
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.325
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000867
AC:
3
AN:
3474

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 07, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1111T>C (p.S371P) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 12) of the FAM227B gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 1111, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 371 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.75
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.42
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.77
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.079
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
5.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.75
MutPred
0.33
Gain of loop (P = 0.0166);
MVP
0.11
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.41
Mutation Taster
=49/51
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.85
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.83
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1596613924; hg19: chr15-49659805; API