Genetic Variant FGF7:p.Tyr15Asn (chr15-49424340-T-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002009.4(FGF7):c.43T>A(p.Tyr15Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,406 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FGF7
NM_002009.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.51

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

FGF7 (HGNC:3685): (fibroblast growth factor 7) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. This protein is a potent epithelial cell-specific growth factor, whose mitogenic activity is predominantly exhibited in keratinocytes but not in fibroblasts and endothelial cells. Studies of mouse and rat homologs of this gene implicated roles in morphogenesis of epithelium, reepithelialization of wounds, hair development and early lung organogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FGF7 links:

FAM227B (HGNC:26543): (family with sequence similarity 227 member B)

FAM227B links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FGF7	NM_002009.4 link	c.43T>A	p.Tyr15Asn	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 4	ENST00000267843.9	NP_002000.1	P21781-1A0A7U3JVY2
FAM227B	NM_152647.3 link	c.1013-52941A>T		intron_variant	Intron 11 of 15	ENST00000299338.11	NP_689860.2	Q96M60-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FGF7	ENST00000267843.9 link	c.43T>A	p.Tyr15Asn	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 4	1	NM_002009.4	ENSP00000267843.4		P21781-1
FAM227B	ENST00000299338.11 link	c.1013-52941A>T		intron_variant	Intron 11 of 15	2	NM_152647.3	ENSP00000299338.6		Q96M60-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461406

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727022

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33442

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26114

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39686

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86248

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53414

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1111642

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60376

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.550

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Apr 12, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.43T>A (p.Y15N) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the FGF7 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 43, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 15 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.095

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

0.0023

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.23

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.90

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.39

T;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.47

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.53

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

.;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0066

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.60

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

L;L;L

PhyloP100

5.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.52

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.15

N;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.19

Sift

Benign

0.26

T;.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.30

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.90

P;P;.

Vest4

0.74

MutPred

0.45

Gain of sheet (P = 0.0085);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0085);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0085);

MVP

0.72

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.46

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.69

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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15-49424340-T-A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over