Genetic Variant HDC:p.Cys649Tyr (chr15-50242303-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_002112.4(HDC):c.1946G>A(p.Cys649Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HDC
NM_002112.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.05

Variant links:

Genes affected

HDC (HGNC:4855): (histidine decarboxylase) This gene encodes a member of the group II decarboxylase family and forms a homodimer that converts L-histidine to histamine in a pyridoxal phosphate dependent manner. Histamine regulates several physiologic processes, including neurotransmission, gastric acid secretion,inflamation, and smooth muscle tone.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

HDC links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.748

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HDC	NM_002112.4 link	c.1946G>A	p.Cys649Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 12	ENST00000267845.8	NP_002103.2	P19113-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HDC	ENST00000267845.8 link	c.1946G>A	p.Cys649Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 12	1	NM_002112.4	ENSP00000267845.3	P19113-1
HDC	ENST00000543581.5 link	c.1847G>A	p.Cys616Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 11	1		ENSP00000440252.1	P19113-2
HDC	ENST00000559816.1 link	n.1690G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 5 of 5	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000795

AC:

AN:

251452

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135904

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1461884

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000629

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000659

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jan 18, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1946G>A (p.C649Y) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 12) of the HDC gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1946, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 649 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.30

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.094

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.10

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.43

T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.60

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.63

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.097

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.75

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

L;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.75

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.31

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.71

MutPred

0.60

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0297);.;

MVP

0.27

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.96

GERP RS

5.6

Varity_R

0.75

gMVP

0.71

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over