Genetic Variant HDC:p.Thr439Ala (chr15-50242934-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002112.4(HDC):c.1315A>G(p.Thr439Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000855 in 1,614,022 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000090 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HDC
NM_002112.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.69

Variant links:

Genes affected

HDC (HGNC:4855): (histidine decarboxylase) This gene encodes a member of the group II decarboxylase family and forms a homodimer that converts L-histidine to histamine in a pyridoxal phosphate dependent manner. Histamine regulates several physiologic processes, including neurotransmission, gastric acid secretion,inflamation, and smooth muscle tone.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

HDC links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10270658).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HDC	NM_002112.4 link	c.1315A>G	p.Thr439Ala	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 12	ENST00000267845.8	NP_002103.2	P19113-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HDC	ENST00000267845.8 link	c.1315A>G	p.Thr439Ala	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 12	1	NM_002112.4	ENSP00000267845.3	P19113-1
HDC	ENST00000543581.5 link	c.1216A>G	p.Thr406Ala	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 11	1		ENSP00000440252.1	P19113-2
HDC	ENST00000559816.1 link	n.1059A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 5 of 5	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152172

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000320

AC:

AN:

249998

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000516

AC XY:

AN XY:

135654

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000619

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000903

AC:

132

AN:

1461850

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000770

AC XY:

AN XY:

727230

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000110

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000149

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152172

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000673

AC XY:

AN XY:

74340

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000381

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000491

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Feb 08, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1315A>G (p.T439A) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 12) of the HDC gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1315, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 439 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.066

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.52

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.13

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.33

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.15

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.73

LIST_S2

Benign

0.77

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.013

MetaRNN

Benign

0.10

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

M;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.34

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.36

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.065

Sift

Benign

0.36

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.51

T;T

Polyphen

0.0010

B;.

Vest4

0.097

MutPred

0.46

Loss of stability (P = 0.0618);.;

MVP

0.56

MPC

0.27

ClinPred

0.11

GERP RS

3.7

Varity_R

0.19

gMVP

0.55

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over