15-51212489-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate
The NM_000103.4(CYP19A1):c.1094G>A(p.Arg365Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000251 in 1,593,334 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CYP19A1
NM_000103.4 missense
NM_000103.4 missense
Scores
15
3
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.56
Genes affected
CYP19A1 (HGNC:2594): (cytochrome P450 family 19 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and catalyzes the last steps of estrogen biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene can result in either increased or decreased aromatase activity; the associated phenotypes suggest that estrogen functions both as a sex steroid hormone and in growth or differentiation. Alternative promoter use and alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that have different tissue specificities. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993
PP5
Variant 15-51212489-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-51212489-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 17821.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CYP19A1 | NM_000103.4 | c.1094G>A | p.Arg365Gln | missense_variant | 9/10 | ENST00000396402.6 | NP_000094.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CYP19A1 | ENST00000396402.6 | c.1094G>A | p.Arg365Gln | missense_variant | 9/10 | 1 | NM_000103.4 | ENSP00000379683.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152136Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000208 AC: 3AN: 1441198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 26 AF XY: 0.00000278 AC XY: 2AN XY: 718516
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152136Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74322
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Aromatase deficiency Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein | Jul 29, 2022 | ACMG classification criteria: PS3 supporting, PS4 supporting, PM2 moderated, PM3 supporting, PP3 supporting - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Jul 10, 1997 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
.;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of phosphorylation at Y361 (P = 0.2333);Gain of phosphorylation at Y361 (P = 0.2333);Gain of phosphorylation at Y361 (P = 0.2333);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at