15-52376435-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Strong

The NM_001382347.1(MYO5A):c.2332C>G(p.Arg778Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MYO5A NM_001382347.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.21

Genes affected

MYO5A (HGNC:7602): (myosin VA) This gene is one of three myosin V heavy-chain genes, belonging to the myosin gene superfamily. Myosin V is a class of actin-based motor proteins involved in cytoplasmic vesicle transport and anchorage, spindle-pole alignment and mRNA translocation. The protein encoded by this gene is abundant in melanocytes and nerve cells. Mutations in this gene cause Griscelli syndrome type-1 (GS1) and neuroectodermal melanolysosomal disease, or Elejalde disease. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2023]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, MYO5A
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.949

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MYO5A	NM_001382347.1	c.2332C>G	p.Arg778Gly	missense_variant	19/42	ENST00000399233.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MYO5A	ENST00000399233.7	c.2332C>G	p.Arg778Gly	missense_variant	19/42	5	NM_001382347.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461840 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727216

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.96
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.41	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.36
Cadd	Uncertain	24
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.53	D;.;T;T;.;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.55
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.55
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.40	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.95	D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.54	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.4	H;H;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.75	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.4	D;D;.;D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.77
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.011	D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.80	P;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4		0.98
MutPred		0.77		Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1235);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1235);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1235);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1235);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1235);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1235);
MVP		0.93
MPC		0.50
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.7
Varity_R		0.89
gMVP		0.89

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764371254; hg19: chr15-52668632;