15-52376435-G-C

Position:

• chr15-52376435-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Strong

The NM_001382347.1(MYO5A):​c.2332C>G​(p.Arg778Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MYO5A NM_001382347.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.21

Genes affected

MYO5A (HGNC:7602): (myosin VA) This gene is one of three myosin V heavy-chain genes, belonging to the myosin gene superfamily. Myosin V is a class of actin-based motor proteins involved in cytoplasmic vesicle transport and anchorage, spindle-pole alignment and mRNA translocation. The protein encoded by this gene is abundant in melanocytes and nerve cells. Mutations in this gene cause Griscelli syndrome type-1 (GS1) and neuroectodermal melanolysosomal disease, or Elejalde disease. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2023]

MYO5A (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MYO5A. . Gene score misZ 3.0961 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.1368 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Griscelli syndrome type 3, Griscelli syndrome type 1.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.949

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MYO5A	NM_001382347.1	c.2332C>G	p.Arg778Gly	missense_variant	19/42	ENST00000399233.7	NP_001369276.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MYO5A	ENST00000399233.7	c.2332C>G	p.Arg778Gly	missense_variant	19/42	5	NM_001382347.1	ENSP00000382179.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461840 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727216

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.96
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.41	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.36
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.53	D;.;T;T;.;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.55
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.55
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.40	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.95	D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.54	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.4	H;H;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.75	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.4	D;D;.;D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.77
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.011	D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.80	P;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4		0.98
MutPred		0.77		Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1235);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1235);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1235);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1235);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1235);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1235);
MVP		0.93
MPC		0.50
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.7
Varity_R		0.89
gMVP		0.89

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764371254; hg19: chr15-52668632;