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15-55319341-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_004855.5(PIGB):c.91A>T(p.Lys31Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000317 in 1,578,484 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGB
NM_004855.5 stop_gained

Scores

2
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.700
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGB (HGNC:8959): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class B) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein that is located in the endoplasmic reticulum and is involved in GPI-anchor biosynthesis. The glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This gene is thought to encode a member of a family of dolichol-phosphate-mannose (Dol-P-Man) dependent mannosyltransferases. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 26 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 15-55319341-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-55319341-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1943029.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PIGBNM_004855.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.91A>T p.Lys31Ter stop_gained 1/12 ENST00000164305.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PIGBENST00000164305.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.91A>T p.Lys31Ter stop_gained 1/121 NM_004855.5 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
3
AN:
189018
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000988
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
101186
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000374
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000337
AC:
48
AN:
1426250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000255
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
705924
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000402
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000677
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000847
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000843
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 23, 2023For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PIGB-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs770161203, gnomAD 0.004%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Lys31*) in the PIGB gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in PIGB are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 31256876, 34400385). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
Cadd
Pathogenic
34
Dann
Benign
0.96
Eigen
Benign
-0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.054
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;N
Vest4
0.072
GERP RS
-0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770161203; hg19: chr15-55611539; API