15-57232327-C-G

Variant names:

• chr15-57232327-C-G
• rs398122381
• NM_207037.2:c.722C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_207037.2(TCF12):​c.722C>G​(p.Ser241*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,712 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TCF12 NM_207037.2 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.87
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

TCF12 (HGNC:11623): (transcription factor 12) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) E-protein family that recognizes the consensus binding site (E-box) CANNTG. This encoded protein is expressed in many tissues, among them skeletal muscle, thymus, B- and T-cells, and may participate in regulating lineage-specific gene expression through the formation of heterodimers with other bHLH E-proteins. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TCF12 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• TCF12-related craniosynostosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
• hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 26 with or without anosmia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
• Kallmann syndrome

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Franklin by Genoox
• isolated brachycephaly

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• isolated plagiocephaly

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 15-57232327-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-57232327-C-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 55913.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_207037.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TCF12	NM_207037.2	MANE Select	c.722C>G	p.Ser241*	stop_gained	Exon 10 of 21	NP_996920.1	Q99081-3
	TCF12	NM_001322151.2		c.722C>G	p.Ser241*	stop_gained	Exon 10 of 21	NP_001309080.1	Q99081-3
	TCF12	NM_001322159.3		c.722C>G	p.Ser241*	stop_gained	Exon 10 of 21	NP_001309088.1	Q99081-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TCF12	ENST00000333725.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.722C>G	p.Ser241*	stop_gained	Exon 10 of 21	ENSP00000331057.6	Q99081-3
	TCF12	ENST00000267811.9	TSL:1	c.722C>G	p.Ser241*	stop_gained	Exon 10 of 20	ENSP00000267811.5	Q99081-1
	TCF12	ENST00000557843.5	TSL:1	c.722C>G	p.Ser241*	stop_gained	Exon 10 of 20	ENSP00000453737.1	Q99081-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251290 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461712 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727158

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33466

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26130

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39684

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111884

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60386

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	TCF12-related craniosynostosis (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.66
CADD	Pathogenic	40
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.2
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.1
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
PhyloP100		7.9
Vest4		0.88
GERP RS		6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.13		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398122381; hg19: chr15-57524525;