15-64816623-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001286496.2(PIF1):​c.1817G>A​(p.Arg606His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,614,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIF1
NM_001286496.2 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIF1 (HGNC:26220): (PIF1 5'-to-3' DNA helicase) This gene encodes a DNA-dependent adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-metabolizing enzyme that functions as a 5' to 3' DNA helicase. The encoded protein can resolve G-quadruplex structures and RNA-DNA hybrids at the ends of chromosomes. It also prevents telomere elongation by inhibiting the actions of telomerase. Alternative splicing and the use of alternative start codons results in multiple isoforms that are differentially localized to either the mitochondria or the nucleus. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10558301).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PIF1NM_001286496.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1817G>A p.Arg606His missense_variant 12/13 ENST00000559239.2 NP_001273425.1 Q9H611-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIF1ENST00000559239.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1817G>A p.Arg606His missense_variant 12/131 NM_001286496.2 ENSP00000452792.1 Q9H611-1
PIF1ENST00000333425.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1817G>A p.Arg606His missense_variant 12/131 ENSP00000328174.6 Q9H611-3
PIF1ENST00000268043.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1817G>A p.Arg606His missense_variant 12/131 ENSP00000268043.4 Q9H611-1
PIF1ENST00000559872.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.*29G>A downstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
250884
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
35
AN:
1461692
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727170
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152348
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 18, 2022The c.1817G>A (p.R606H) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 11) of the PIF1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1817, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 606 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.072
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.71
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.74
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.027
Sift
Benign
0.36
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.39
B;.;B
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.40
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0188);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0188);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0188);
MVP
0.36
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.27
T
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773939962; hg19: chr15-65108822; COSMIC: COSV51421641; COSMIC: COSV51421641; API