15-64963704-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_016630.7(SPG21):​c.843C>T​(p.Tyr281=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0196 in 1,613,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 383 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.014 ( 22 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.020 ( 361 hom. )

Consequence

SPG21
NM_016630.7 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPG21 (HGNC:20373): (SPG21 abhydrolase domain containing, maspardin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to the hydrophobic C-terminal amino acids of CD4 which are involved in repression of T cell activation. The interaction with CD4 is mediated by the noncatalytic alpha/beta hydrolase fold domain of this protein. It is thus proposed that this gene product modulates the stimulatory activity of CD4. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia 21 (SPG21), also known as mast syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.58).
BP6
Variant 15-64963704-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-64963704-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 220662.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-64963704-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.01 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0138 (2102/152306) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0224 (1527/68026). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0215. There are 22 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 985 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 22 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SPG21NM_016630.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.843C>T p.Tyr281= synonymous_variant 9/9 ENST00000204566.7
SPG21NM_001127889.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.843C>T p.Tyr281= synonymous_variant 9/9
SPG21NM_001127890.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.762C>T p.Tyr254= synonymous_variant 8/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SPG21ENST00000204566.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.843C>T p.Tyr281= synonymous_variant 9/91 NM_016630.7 P1Q9NZD8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0138
AC:
2099
AN:
152188
Hom.:
21
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00420
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00439
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00923
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0224
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0124
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0147
AC:
3692
AN:
251416
Hom.:
39
AF XY:
0.0155
AC XY:
2105
AN XY:
135882
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00338
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00627
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00585
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0136
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00952
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0233
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0150
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0202
AC:
29534
AN:
1461668
Hom.:
361
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0201
AC XY:
14612
AN XY:
727156
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00338
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00626
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00651
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0129
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0233
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0171
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0138
AC:
2102
AN:
152306
Hom.:
22
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0132
AC XY:
985
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00418
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00576
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0164
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00923
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0224
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0123
Alfa
AF:
0.0182
Hom.:
15
Bravo
AF:
0.0128
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00549
AC:
19
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsDec 23, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 11, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Mast syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenJul 08, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
0.77
DANN
Benign
0.45
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147428832; hg19: chr15-65256045; COSMIC: COSV52603939; API