15-66387358-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002755.4(MAP2K1):​c.11A>G​(p.Lys4Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000283 in 1,411,230 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. K4K) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MAP2K1
NM_002755.4 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.52

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MAP2K1 (HGNC:6840): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the dual specificity protein kinase family, which acts as a mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase. MAP kinases, also known as extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs), act as an integration point for multiple biochemical signals. This protein kinase lies upstream of MAP kinases and stimulates the enzymatic activity of MAP kinases upon wide variety of extra- and intracellular signals. As an essential component of MAP kinase signal transduction pathway, this kinase is involved in many cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, transcription regulation and development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MAP2K1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Costello syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18643251).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MAP2K1NM_002755.4 linkc.11A>G p.Lys4Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 11 ENST00000307102.10 NP_002746.1 Q02750-1A4QPA9
MAP2K1XM_017022411.3 linkc.11A>G p.Lys4Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 10 XP_016877900.1 Q02750-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MAP2K1ENST00000307102.10 linkc.11A>G p.Lys4Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 11 1 NM_002755.4 ENSP00000302486.5 Q02750-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
2
AN:
172566
AF XY:
0.0000218
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000757
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000283
AC:
4
AN:
1411230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000574
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
697246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32342
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000805
AC:
3
AN:
37272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25248
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37052
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
80164
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49768
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5710
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.21e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1085286
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000258
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Mar 27, 2017
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: The c.11A>G (p.Lys4Arg) in MAP2K1 gene is a missense change that involves a mildly conserved nucleotide and 4/5 in silico tools predict benign outcome. The variant of interest is located outside of any known functional domain and no functional studies implying the impact of this varian ton protein function have been published at the time of evaluation. The variant is absent from the control population dataset of ExAC (0/ 21980 chrs tested). Small numbers of sample in ExAC database indicate a low coverage site, therefore this data should be reviewed with caution. The variant is present in control population of gnomAD at a frequency of 0.00001208 (2/ 165522 chrs tested), which exceeds the maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in this gene (0.0000025). The presence of the variant in presumably unaffected individual in gnomAD suggests a benign outcome, as mutations in MAP2K1 are extremely rare in hematologic malignancy (COSMIC). The variant has not, to our knowledge, been reported in affected individuals via published reports or by reputable databases/clinical laboratories. Taking together, the variant was classified as VUS until more evidence becomes available. -

Dec 18, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The MAP2K1 c.11A>G; p.Lys4Arg variant (rs761150136), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 496174). This variant is only observed on two alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (v2.1.1), indicating it is not a common polymorphism. Computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.371). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. -

RASopathy Uncertain:1
Oct 15, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 4 of the MAP2K1 protein (p.Lys4Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs761150136, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MAP2K1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 496174). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MAP2K1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.019
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.62
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.60
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.68
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.39
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.41
N
PhyloP100
4.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.030
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.64
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.31
MutPred
0.33
Loss of methylation at K4 (P = 0.0097);
MVP
0.76
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
4.0
PromoterAI
0.060
Neutral
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.29
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761150136; hg19: chr15-66679696; API