Genetic Variant MAP2K1:p.Leu11Leu (chr15-66387380-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-5 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7

The NM_002755.4(MAP2K1):c.33G>A(p.Leu11Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000141 in 1,414,626 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MAP2K1
NM_002755.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.08

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MAP2K1 (HGNC:6840): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the dual specificity protein kinase family, which acts as a mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase. MAP kinases, also known as extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs), act as an integration point for multiple biochemical signals. This protein kinase lies upstream of MAP kinases and stimulates the enzymatic activity of MAP kinases upon wide variety of extra- and intracellular signals. As an essential component of MAP kinase signal transduction pathway, this kinase is involved in many cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, transcription regulation and development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MAP2K1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 3
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
Noonan syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
Costello syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

MAP2K1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.5).

BP6

Variant 15-66387380-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-66387380-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2160466.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.08 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MAP2K1	NM_002755.4 link	c.33G>A	p.Leu11Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 11	ENST00000307102.10	NP_002746.1	Q02750-1A4QPA9
MAP2K1	XM_017022411.3 link	c.33G>A	p.Leu11Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 10		XP_016877900.1	Q02750-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MAP2K1	ENST00000307102.10 link	c.33G>A	p.Leu11Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 11	1	NM_002755.4	ENSP00000302486.5		Q02750-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000141

AC:

AN:

1414626

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000143

AC XY:

AN XY:

699152

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32534

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

37798

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25258

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

37330

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

80502

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49906

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5710

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000184

AC:

AN:

1087066

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

58522

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.044843), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.350

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

RASopathy

Benign:1

Jul 14, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.50

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.97

PhyloP100

1.1

PromoterAI

-0.0046

Neutral

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over