15-66703266-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2
The NM_005585.5(SMAD6):c.8G>A(p.Arg3Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000102 in 1,477,430 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R3S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000098 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SMAD6
NM_005585.5 missense
NM_005585.5 missense
Scores
3
7
9
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.30
Genes affected
SMAD6 (HGNC:6772): (SMAD family member 6) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the SMAD family of proteins, which are related to Drosophila 'mothers against decapentaplegic' (Mad) and C. elegans Sma. SMAD proteins are signal transducers and transcriptional modulators that mediate multiple signaling pathways. This protein functions in the negative regulation of BMP and TGF-beta/activin-signalling. Multiple transcript variants have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SMAD6 | NM_005585.5 | c.8G>A | p.Arg3Lys | missense_variant | 1/4 | ENST00000288840.10 | |
SMAD6 | NR_027654.2 | n.1031G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/5 | |||
SMAD6 | XR_931827.3 | n.1031G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SMAD6 | ENST00000288840.10 | c.8G>A | p.Arg3Lys | missense_variant | 1/4 | 1 | NM_005585.5 | P1 | |
SMAD6 | ENST00000557916.5 | c.8G>A | p.Arg3Lys | missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 1/5 | 1 | |||
SMAD6 | ENST00000612349.1 | n.190G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152078Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000981 AC: 13AN: 1325352Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000764 AC XY: 5AN XY: 654636
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152078Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74292
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 11, 2024 | The p.R3K variant (also known as c.8G>A), located in coding exon 1 of the SMAD6 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 8. The arginine at codon 3 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Aortic valve disease 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 05, 2023 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 3 of the SMAD6 protein (p.Arg3Lys). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMAD6-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1047455). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of methylation at R3 (P = 0.0158);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at