15-66781495-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_005585.5(SMAD6):​c.1451G>T​(p.Cys484Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000254 in 1,574,560 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C484W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMAD6
NM_005585.5 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.87

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMAD6 (HGNC:6772): (SMAD family member 6) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the SMAD family of proteins, which are related to Drosophila 'mothers against decapentaplegic' (Mad) and C. elegans Sma. SMAD proteins are signal transducers and transcriptional modulators that mediate multiple signaling pathways. This protein functions in the negative regulation of BMP and TGF-beta/activin-signalling. Multiple transcript variants have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]
SMAD6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • craniosynostosis 7
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
  • radioulnar synostosis, nonsyndromic, susceptibility to
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • aortic valve disease 2
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial bicuspid aortic valve
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital radioulnar synostosis
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • congenital heart defects, multiple types
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.969
PP5
Variant 15-66781495-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-66781495-G-T is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 37111.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr15-66781495-G-T is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 37111.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr15-66781495-G-T is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 37111.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr15-66781495-G-T is described in CliVar as Pathogenic. Clinvar id is 37111.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMAD6NM_005585.5 linkc.1451G>T p.Cys484Phe missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000288840.10 NP_005576.3 O43541-1
SMAD6XM_011521561.3 linkc.668G>T p.Cys223Phe missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 XP_011519863.1 O43541-2
SMAD6NR_027654.2 linkn.2606G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMAD6ENST00000288840.10 linkc.1451G>T p.Cys484Phe missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_005585.5 ENSP00000288840.5 O43541-1
SMAD6ENST00000557916.5 linkn.*566G>T downstream_gene_variant 1 ENSP00000452955.1 O43541-4
SMAD6ENST00000559931.5 linkn.*566G>T downstream_gene_variant 3 ENSP00000453446.1 H0YM33

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000471
AC:
1
AN:
212322
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000658
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000211
AC:
3
AN:
1422506
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000142
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
705074
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31788
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39440
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24888
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38762
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
1
AN:
83400
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44236
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5658
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000183
AC:
2
AN:
1095660
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58674
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74266
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10578
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000680
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Aortic valve disease 2 Pathogenic:1
Apr 01, 2012
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.52
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.97
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M
PhyloP100
9.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-11
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.97
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.82
Gain of sheet (P = 0.1945);
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.86
Mutation Taster
=9/91
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs387907283; hg19: chr15-67073833; API