15-67066016-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_005902.4(SMAD3):​c.-139C>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000105 in 351,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMAD3
NM_005902.4 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.138

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMAD3 (HGNC:6769): (SMAD family member 3) The SMAD family of proteins are a group of intracellular signal transducer proteins similar to the gene products of the Drosophila gene 'mothers against decapentaplegic' (Mad) and the C. elegans gene Sma. The SMAD3 protein functions in the transforming growth factor-beta signaling pathway, and transmits signals from the cell surface to the nucleus, regulating gene activity and cell proliferation. This protein forms a complex with other SMAD proteins and binds DNA, functioning both as a transcription factor and tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene are associated with aneurysms-osteoarthritis syndrome and Loeys-Dietz Syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
SMAD3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • aneurysm-osteoarthritis syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000133 (2/150056) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.000397 (2/5042). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000701. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 2 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 35 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMAD3NM_005902.4 linkc.-139C>G 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 9 ENST00000327367.9 NP_005893.1 P84022-1A0A024R5Z3Q9P0T0
SMAD3NM_001407011.1 linkc.-139C>G 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 10 NP_001393940.1
SMAD3NM_001407012.1 linkc.-139C>G 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 8 NP_001393941.1
SMAD3NM_001407013.1 linkc.-139C>G 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 8 NP_001393942.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMAD3ENST00000327367.9 linkc.-139C>G 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 9 1 NM_005902.4 ENSP00000332973.4 P84022-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
2
AN:
150056
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000173
AC:
35
AN:
201902
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
4
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
103758
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4918
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4134
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6094
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00241
AC:
35
AN:
14512
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3952
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
12792
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
934
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
142716
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
11850
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.568
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
2
AN:
150056
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000273
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
73226
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41144
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15114
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3448
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000397
AC:
2
AN:
5042
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9900
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
310
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67306
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2066
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Aneurysm-osteoarthritis syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
8.8
DANN
Benign
0.83
PhyloP100
-0.14
PromoterAI
-0.0058
Neutral

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1595881947; hg19: chr15-67358354; API