15-72209723-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_002654.6(PKM):​c.515G>A​(p.Ser172Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PKM
NM_002654.6 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKM (HGNC:9021): (pyruvate kinase M1/2) This gene encodes a protein involved in glycolysis. The encoded protein is a pyruvate kinase that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphoryl group from phosphoenolpyruvate to ADP, generating ATP and pyruvate. This protein has been shown to interact with thyroid hormone and may mediate cellular metabolic effects induced by thyroid hormones. This protein has been found to bind Opa protein, a bacterial outer membrane protein involved in gonococcal adherence to and invasion of human cells, suggesting a role of this protein in bacterial pathogenesis. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding a few distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3670057).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PKMNM_002654.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.515G>A p.Ser172Asn missense_variant 5/11 ENST00000335181.10 NP_002645.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PKMENST00000335181.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.515G>A p.Ser172Asn missense_variant 5/111 NM_002654.6 ENSP00000334983 P4P14618-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251492
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461834
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000480
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 05, 2023The c.515G>A (p.S172N) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the PKM gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 515, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 172 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.077
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
.;.;.;.;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.12
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T;T;.;T;.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.13
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.23
.;N;.;N;N;N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.21
N;N;.;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Benign
0.36
T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.52
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.72, 0.0040, 0.0
.;P;B;P;B;P;P;.
Vest4
0.71
MutPred
0.55
.;Loss of catalytic residue at K173 (P = 0.1324);.;Loss of catalytic residue at K173 (P = 0.1324);Loss of catalytic residue at K173 (P = 0.1324);Loss of catalytic residue at K173 (P = 0.1324);Loss of catalytic residue at K173 (P = 0.1324);Loss of catalytic residue at K173 (P = 0.1324);
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.60
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.51
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1039610407; hg19: chr15-72502064; API