15-73323176-C-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_005477.3(HCN4):c.2917G>T(p.Gly973Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000135 in 1,554,386 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G973R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HCN4
NM_005477.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.410

Publications

9 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

HCN4 (HGNC:16882): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 4) This gene encodes a member of the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channels. The encoded protein shows slow kinetics of activation and inactivation, and is necessary for the cardiac pacemaking process. This channel may also mediate responses to sour stimuli. Mutations in this gene have been linked to sick sinus syndrome 2, also known as atrial fibrillation with bradyarrhythmia or familial sinus bradycardia. Two pseudogenes have been identified on chromosome 15. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

HCN4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

sick sinus syndrome 2, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
Brugada syndrome 8
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
familial sick sinus syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
Brugada syndrome 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

HCN4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.40806437).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HCN4	NM_005477.3 link	c.2917G>T	p.Gly973Trp	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 8	ENST00000261917.4	NP_005468.1	Q9Y3Q4
HCN4	XM_011521148.3 link	c.1699G>T	p.Gly567Trp	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7		XP_011519450.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HCN4	ENST00000261917.4 link	c.2917G>T	p.Gly973Trp	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 8	1	NM_005477.3	ENSP00000261917.3		Q9Y3Q4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151834

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000442

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000570

AC:

AN:

175358

AF XY:

0.0000104

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000127

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000128

AC:

AN:

1402552

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000116

AC XY:

AN XY:

691526

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

31896

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

36548

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

22760

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38864

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

76756

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

47802

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5484

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

1084696

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

57746

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.503

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151834

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74142

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41294

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15268

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5148

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4812

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10584

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000442

AC:

AN:

67944

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.508

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.00000843

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Brugada syndrome 8

Uncertain:1

Oct 17, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 973 of the HCN4 protein (p.Gly973Trp). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HCN4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1003330). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt HCN4 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.22

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.087

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.11

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.28

Eigen

Benign

-0.10

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.19

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.099

LIST_S2

Benign

0.79

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.91

MetaRNN

Benign

0.41

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.27

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.55

PhyloP100

0.41

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.90

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.85

REVEL

Uncertain

0.33

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.012

Polyphen

0.97

Vest4

0.33

MutPred

0.27

Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0676);

MVP

0.89

MPC

0.21

ClinPred

0.62

GERP RS

1.8

Varity_R

0.17

gMVP

0.38

Mutation Taster

=80/20

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over