15-73323176-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_005477.3(HCN4):​c.2917G>A​(p.Gly973Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000145 in 1,554,500 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G973W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HCN4
NM_005477.3 missense

Scores

2
2
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.410

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HCN4 (HGNC:16882): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 4) This gene encodes a member of the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channels. The encoded protein shows slow kinetics of activation and inactivation, and is necessary for the cardiac pacemaking process. This channel may also mediate responses to sour stimuli. Mutations in this gene have been linked to sick sinus syndrome 2, also known as atrial fibrillation with bradyarrhythmia or familial sinus bradycardia. Two pseudogenes have been identified on chromosome 15. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
HCN4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • sick sinus syndrome 2, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Brugada syndrome 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial sick sinus syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Brugada syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20177758).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005477.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HCN4
NM_005477.3
MANE Select
c.2917G>Ap.Gly973Arg
missense
Exon 8 of 8NP_005468.1Q9Y3Q4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HCN4
ENST00000261917.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2917G>Ap.Gly973Arg
missense
Exon 8 of 8ENSP00000261917.3Q9Y3Q4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
10
AN:
151834
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000969
AC:
17
AN:
175358
AF XY:
0.000104
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000387
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000154
AC:
216
AN:
1402552
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000149
AC XY:
103
AN XY:
691526
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000314
AC:
1
AN:
31896
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000547
AC:
2
AN:
36548
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22760
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000129
AC:
5
AN:
38864
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000391
AC:
3
AN:
76756
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47802
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5484
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000180
AC:
195
AN:
1084696
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
10
AN:
57746
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
27
41
54
68
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
151948
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74270
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5136
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10584
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000147
AC:
10
AN:
67936
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000169
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000253
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000927
AC:
11

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Brugada syndrome 8 (1)
-
1
-
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
1
-
HCN4-related disorder (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)
-
1
-
Sick sinus syndrome 2, autosomal dominant (1)
-
1
-
Sick sinus syndrome 2, autosomal dominant;C2751083:Brugada syndrome 8 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.54
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.061
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.050
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
N
PhyloP100
0.41
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.40
N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.091
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T
Polyphen
0.49
P
Vest4
0.22
MutPred
0.32
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.019)
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.034
T
GERP RS
1.8
Varity_R
0.063
gMVP
0.39
Mutation Taster
=80/20
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200495478; hg19: chr15-73615517; API