15-73323538-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_005477.3(HCN4):​c.2555C>T​(p.Pro852Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000875 in 1,600,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P852P) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HCN4
NM_005477.3 missense

Scores

3
12
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
HCN4 (HGNC:16882): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 4) This gene encodes a member of the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channels. The encoded protein shows slow kinetics of activation and inactivation, and is necessary for the cardiac pacemaking process. This channel may also mediate responses to sour stimuli. Mutations in this gene have been linked to sick sinus syndrome 2, also known as atrial fibrillation with bradyarrhythmia or familial sinus bradycardia. Two pseudogenes have been identified on chromosome 15. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HCN4NM_005477.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2555C>T p.Pro852Leu missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000261917.4 NP_005468.1
HCN4XM_011521148.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1337C>T p.Pro446Leu missense_variant 7/7 XP_011519450.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HCN4ENST00000261917.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2555C>T p.Pro852Leu missense_variant 8/81 NM_005477.3 ENSP00000261917 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000849
AC:
2
AN:
235594
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000156
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
128498
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000924
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000759
AC:
11
AN:
1448704
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000832
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
721100
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Sick sinus syndrome 2, autosomal dominant;C2751083:Brugada syndrome 8;C5561983:Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 18 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 19, 2021- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 29, 2016- -
Brugada syndrome 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 27, 2022ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 289273). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt HCN4 protein function. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy and atrioventricular block (PMID: 28254188). This variant is present in population databases (rs779241036, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 852 of the HCN4 protein (p.Pro852Leu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.043
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.50
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.49
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.12
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.23
Loss of glycosylation at P852 (P = 0.0572);
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779241036; hg19: chr15-73615879; COSMIC: COSV56082745; API