15-74180171-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM5PP3

The NM_022369.4(STRA6):​c.1913G>A​(p.Arg638His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000254 in 1,613,782 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R638C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STRA6
NM_022369.4 missense

Scores

4
7
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.47

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
STRA6 (HGNC:30650): (signaling receptor and transporter of retinol STRA6) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein involved in the metabolism of retinol. The encoded protein acts as a receptor for retinol/retinol binding protein complexes. This protein removes the retinol from the complex and transports it across the cell membrane. Defects in this gene are a cause of syndromic microphthalmia type 9 (MCOPS9). Several transcript variants encoding a few different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
STRA6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Matthew-Wood syndrome
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr15-74180171-C-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 221967.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.775

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_022369.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
STRA6
NM_022369.4
MANE Select
c.1913G>Ap.Arg638His
missense
Exon 19 of 19NP_071764.3
STRA6
NM_001199042.2
c.2030G>Ap.Arg677His
missense
Exon 19 of 19NP_001185971.1
STRA6
NM_001199040.2
c.2024G>Ap.Arg675His
missense
Exon 19 of 19NP_001185969.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
STRA6
ENST00000395105.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1913G>Ap.Arg638His
missense
Exon 19 of 19ENSP00000378537.4
STRA6
ENST00000563965.5
TSL:1
c.2030G>Ap.Arg677His
missense
Exon 19 of 19ENSP00000456609.1
STRA6
ENST00000423167.6
TSL:1
c.1886G>Ap.Arg629His
missense
Exon 19 of 19ENSP00000413012.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250784
AF XY:
0.00000738
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000260
AC:
38
AN:
1461602
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
727112
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86226
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53242
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000297
AC:
33
AN:
1111954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000805
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jul 03, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1913G>A (p.R638H) alteration is located in exon 19 (coding exon 18) of the STRA6 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1913, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 638 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.034
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.57
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.63
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.47
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PhyloP100
3.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.88
Loss of methylation at R638 (P = 0.0126)
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
0.72
D
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.52
Mutation Taster
=59/41
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144691445; hg19: chr15-74472512; API