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15-74202177-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_022369.4(STRA6):​c.91G>A​(p.Gly31Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00115 in 1,505,374 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0054 ( 8 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00068 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

STRA6
NM_022369.4 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.229
Variant links:
Genes affected
STRA6 (HGNC:30650): (signaling receptor and transporter of retinol STRA6) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein involved in the metabolism of retinol. The encoded protein acts as a receptor for retinol/retinol binding protein complexes. This protein removes the retinol from the complex and transports it across the cell membrane. Defects in this gene are a cause of syndromic microphthalmia type 9 (MCOPS9). Several transcript variants encoding a few different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0039087236).
BP6
Variant 15-74202177-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-74202177-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 317118.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-74202177-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00539 (820/152164) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0182 (756/41504). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0171. There are 8 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 401 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 8 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
STRA6NM_022369.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.91G>A p.Gly31Ser missense_variant 2/19 ENST00000395105.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
STRA6ENST00000395105.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.91G>A p.Gly31Ser missense_variant 2/191 NM_022369.4 P1Q9BX79-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00537
AC:
816
AN:
152046
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0182
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00236
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00194
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00336
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00192
AC:
333
AN:
173422
Hom.:
5
AF XY:
0.00132
AC XY:
121
AN XY:
91324
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0173
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00117
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00205
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000199
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000515
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000678
AC:
917
AN:
1353210
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000618
AC XY:
409
AN XY:
661826
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0185
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00405
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000762
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000537
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00539
AC:
820
AN:
152164
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00539
AC XY:
401
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0182
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00235
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00214
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00332
Alfa
AF:
0.00120
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.00575
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0162
AC:
71
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00162
AC:
195
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
10
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Matthew-Wood syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
STRA6-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 30, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
2.9
DANN
Benign
0.79
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.028
T;.;T;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.86
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.056
N
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0039
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.46
N;N;N;N;.;N;.;.;.;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.010
N;N;N;.;.;.;N;.;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.41
T;T;T;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.64
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.019
B;B;B;B;.;B;.;B;.;B;.
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.097
ClinPred
0.0012
T
GERP RS
2.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111489755; hg19: chr15-74494518; COSMIC: COSV99063599; COSMIC: COSV99063599; API