15-74411586-C-G

Variant names:

• chr15-74411586-C-G
• rs530718355
• NM_003612.5:c.1547G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_003612.5(SEMA7A):​c.1547G>C​(p.Gly516Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000139 in 1,436,634 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G516V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SEMA7A NM_003612.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.328
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SEMA7A (HGNC:10741): (semaphorin 7A (JohnMiltonHagen blood group)) This gene encodes a member of the semaphorin family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored membrane glycoprotein. The encoded protein is found on activated lymphocytes and erythrocytes and may be involved in immunomodulatory and neuronal processes. The encoded protein carries the John Milton Hagen (JMH) blood group antigens. Mutations in this gene may be associated with reduced bone mineral density (BMD). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes an isoform that is proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

MIR6881 (HGNC:50098): (microRNA 6881) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05757299).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003612.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SEMA7A	NM_003612.5	MANE Select	c.1547G>C	p.Gly516Ala	missense	Exon 12 of 14	NP_003603.1	O75326-1
	SEMA7A	NM_001146029.3		c.1505G>C	p.Gly502Ala	missense	Exon 11 of 13	NP_001139501.1	O75326-2
	SEMA7A	NM_001146030.3		c.1052G>C	p.Gly351Ala	missense	Exon 12 of 14	NP_001139502.1	F5GYX3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SEMA7A	ENST00000261918.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1547G>C	p.Gly516Ala	missense	Exon 12 of 14	ENSP00000261918.4	O75326-1
	SEMA7A	ENST00000543145.6	TSL:2	c.1505G>C	p.Gly502Ala	missense	Exon 11 of 13	ENSP00000438966.2	O75326-2
	SEMA7A	ENST00000542748.6	TSL:5	c.1052G>C	p.Gly351Ala	missense	Exon 12 of 14	ENSP00000441493.1	F5GYX3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000430 AC: 1 AN: 232812 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000945

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000139 AC: 2 AN: 1436634 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000140 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 712222

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 32862

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41592

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 24342

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39418

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000121 AC: 1 AN: 82744

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52492

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5362

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.10e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1098634

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 59188

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.17
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.27	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.62
CADD	Benign	16
DANN	Benign	0.40
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.051	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.1
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.99
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.32	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.83	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0075	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.058	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.98	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.92	L
PhyloP100		0.33
PrimateAI	Benign	0.33	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.15	N
REVEL	Benign	0.043
Sift	Benign	0.54	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.063	T
Polyphen		0.0010	B
Vest4		0.16
MutPred		0.28		Loss of sheet (P = 0.1501)
MVP		0.20
MPC		0.53
ClinPred		0.011	T
GERP RS		0.91
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.080
gMVP		0.53

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs530718355; hg19: chr15-74703927;