15-74749958-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BS2

The NM_000761.5(CYP1A2):​c.220G>A​(p.Asp74Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,634 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP1A2
NM_000761.5 missense

Scores

10
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP1A2 (HGNC:2596): (cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 2) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and its expression is induced by some polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), some of which are found in cigarette smoke. The enzyme's endogenous substrate is unknown; however, it is able to metabolize some PAHs to carcinogenic intermediates. Other xenobiotic substrates for this enzyme include caffeine, aflatoxin B1, and acetaminophen. The transcript from this gene contains four Alu sequences flanked by direct repeats in the 3' untranslated region. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CYP1A2NM_000761.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.220G>A p.Asp74Asn missense_variant 2/7 ENST00000343932.5 NP_000752.2 P05177

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP1A2ENST00000343932.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.220G>A p.Asp74Asn missense_variant 2/71 NM_000761.5 ENSP00000342007.4 P05177

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251168
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135732
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461634
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727074
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 16, 2023The c.220G>A (p.D74N) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the CYP1A2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 220, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 74 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.28
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Benign
0.24
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.68
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0285);
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.48
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1236685625; hg19: chr15-75042299; API