15-75372085-A-G

Position:

• chr15-75372085-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2 PP2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001145358.2(SIN3A):​c.3716T>C​(p.Leu1239Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SIN3A NM_001145358.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.70

Genes affected

SIN3A (HGNC:19353): (SIN3 transcription regulator family member A) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcriptional regulatory protein. It contains paired amphipathic helix (PAH) domains, which are important for protein-protein interactions and may mediate repression by the Mad-Max complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SIN3A. . Gene score misZ 4.3926 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.1543 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with chromosome 15q24 deletion syndrome, SIN3A-related intellectual disability syndrome due to a point mutation, congenital diaphragmatic hernia, SIN3A-related intellectual disability syndrome, autism, susceptibility to, 15.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23065653).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SIN3A	NM_001145358.2	c.3716T>C	p.Leu1239Pro	missense_variant	21/21	ENST00000394947.8	NP_001138830.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SIN3A	ENST00000394947.8	c.3716T>C	p.Leu1239Pro	missense_variant	21/21	1	NM_001145358.2	ENSP00000378402	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Apr 24, 2022

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SIN3A-related conditions. This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1239 of the SIN3A protein (p.Leu1239Pro). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.19
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.080	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.35
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Benign	0.93
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.22	T;T;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.14
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.076
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.83	.;.;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.011	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.23	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.69	N;N;N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.76	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.37	N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.21
Sift	Benign	0.24	T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.29	T;T;T
Polyphen		0.080	B;B;B
Vest4		0.45
MutPred		0.54		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0193);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0193);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0193);
MVP		0.47
MPC		1.1
ClinPred		0.47	T
GERP RS		5.2
Varity_R		0.18
gMVP		0.89

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr15-75664426;