15-76995291-G-GGGGCT

Variant names:

• chr15-76995291-G-GGGGCT
• rs886051491
• NM_003978.5:c.-275_-271dupGCTGG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_003978.5(PSTPIP1):​c.-275_-271dupGCTGG variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000895 in 1,352,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000096 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PSTPIP1 NM_003978.5 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.95
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PSTPIP1 (HGNC:9580): (proline-serine-threonine phosphatase interacting protein 1) This gene encodes a cytoskeletal protein that is highly expressed in hemopoietic tissues. This protein functions via its interaction with several different proteins involved in cytoskeletal organization and inflammatory processes. It binds to the cytoplasmic tail of CD2, an effector of T cell activation and adhesion, downregulating CD2-triggered adhesion. It binds PEST-type protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTP) and directs them to c-Abl kinase to mediate c-Abl dephosphorylation, thereby, regulating c-Abl activity. It also interacts with pyrin, which is found in association with the cytoskeleton in myeloid/monocytic cells and modulates immunoregulatory functions. Mutations in this gene are associated with PAPA (pyogenic sterile arthritis, pyoderma gangrenosum, and acne) syndrome. It is hypothesized that the disease-causing mutations compromise physiologic signaling necessary for the maintenance of a proper inflammatory response. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

PSTPIP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• pyogenic arthritis-pyoderma gangrenosum-acne syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• autoinflammatory syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• recurrent infections-inflammatory syndrome due to zinc metabolism disorder syndrome

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 Unknown,AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003978.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PSTPIP1	NM_003978.5	MANE Select	c.-275_-271dupGCTGG		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 15	NP_003969.2
	PSTPIP1	NM_001411086.1		c.-275_-271dupGCTGG		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 15	NP_001398015.1	J3KPG6
	PSTPIP1	NM_001321136.2		c.-521_-517dupGCTGG		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 16	NP_001308065.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PSTPIP1	ENST00000558012.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.-275_-271dupGCTGG		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 15	ENSP00000452746.1	O43586-1
	PSTPIP1	ENST00000559795.5	TSL:1	n.174_178dupGCTGG		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 4
	PSTPIP1	ENST00000560223.5	TSL:1	n.-275_-271dupGCTGG		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 16	ENSP00000454118.1	H0YNR2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152222 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000882

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000958 AC: 115 AN: 1199926 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000814 AC XY: 47 AN XY: 577500

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26442

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 16328

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 16470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 27786

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 58226

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000454 AC: 1 AN: 22016

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4820

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000114 AC: 112 AN: 979138

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000411 AC: 2 AN: 48700

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152222 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 74358

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41470

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5186

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10612

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000882 AC: 6 AN: 68046

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000718

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Pyogenic arthritis-pyoderma gangrenosum-acne syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		1.9

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886051491; hg19: chr15-77287632;