15-77028566-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_003978.5(PSTPIP1):​c.430T>G​(p.Tyr144Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000069 in 1,449,338 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y144N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PSTPIP1
NM_003978.5 missense

Scores

10
8
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.16

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PSTPIP1 (HGNC:9580): (proline-serine-threonine phosphatase interacting protein 1) This gene encodes a cytoskeletal protein that is highly expressed in hemopoietic tissues. This protein functions via its interaction with several different proteins involved in cytoskeletal organization and inflammatory processes. It binds to the cytoplasmic tail of CD2, an effector of T cell activation and adhesion, downregulating CD2-triggered adhesion. It binds PEST-type protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTP) and directs them to c-Abl kinase to mediate c-Abl dephosphorylation, thereby, regulating c-Abl activity. It also interacts with pyrin, which is found in association with the cytoskeleton in myeloid/monocytic cells and modulates immunoregulatory functions. Mutations in this gene are associated with PAPA (pyogenic sterile arthritis, pyoderma gangrenosum, and acne) syndrome. It is hypothesized that the disease-causing mutations compromise physiologic signaling necessary for the maintenance of a proper inflammatory response. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
PSTPIP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pyogenic arthritis-pyoderma gangrenosum-acne syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autoinflammatory syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • recurrent infections-inflammatory syndrome due to zinc metabolism disorder syndrome
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.862

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PSTPIP1NM_003978.5 linkc.430T>G p.Tyr144Asp missense_variant Exon 7 of 15 ENST00000558012.6 NP_003969.2 O43586-1A0A0S2Z5P3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PSTPIP1ENST00000558012.6 linkc.430T>G p.Tyr144Asp missense_variant Exon 7 of 15 1 NM_003978.5 ENSP00000452746.1 O43586-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.90e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1449338
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
719932
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33170
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42924
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25902
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38940
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84192
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.03e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1106934
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59900
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pyogenic arthritis-pyoderma gangrenosum-acne syndrome Uncertain:1
May 10, 2019
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with PSTPIP1-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces tyrosine with aspartic acid at codon 144 of the PSTPIP1 protein (p.Tyr144Asp). The tyrosine residue is highly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between tyrosine and aspartic acid. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.41
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D;.;.;.;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.49
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.39
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;.;.;M;.;.
PhyloP100
6.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.1
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.56
Gain of ubiquitination at K141 (P = 0.0303);Gain of ubiquitination at K141 (P = 0.0303);Gain of ubiquitination at K141 (P = 0.0303);Gain of ubiquitination at K141 (P = 0.0303);.;.;
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377240256; hg19: chr15-77320907; API