15-77032329-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_003978.5(PSTPIP1):​c.773G>C​(p.Gly258Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00457 in 1,612,608 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 81 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G258G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 ( 26 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0037 ( 55 hom. )

Consequence

PSTPIP1
NM_003978.5 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.94

Publications

23 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PSTPIP1 (HGNC:9580): (proline-serine-threonine phosphatase interacting protein 1) This gene encodes a cytoskeletal protein that is highly expressed in hemopoietic tissues. This protein functions via its interaction with several different proteins involved in cytoskeletal organization and inflammatory processes. It binds to the cytoplasmic tail of CD2, an effector of T cell activation and adhesion, downregulating CD2-triggered adhesion. It binds PEST-type protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTP) and directs them to c-Abl kinase to mediate c-Abl dephosphorylation, thereby, regulating c-Abl activity. It also interacts with pyrin, which is found in association with the cytoskeleton in myeloid/monocytic cells and modulates immunoregulatory functions. Mutations in this gene are associated with PAPA (pyogenic sterile arthritis, pyoderma gangrenosum, and acne) syndrome. It is hypothesized that the disease-causing mutations compromise physiologic signaling necessary for the maintenance of a proper inflammatory response. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
PSTPIP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pyogenic arthritis-pyoderma gangrenosum-acne syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autoinflammatory syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • recurrent infections-inflammatory syndrome due to zinc metabolism disorder syndrome
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 11 uncertain in NM_003978.5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007782966).
BP6
Variant 15-77032329-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-77032329-G-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 259211.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.013 (1988/152376) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0358 (1489/41584). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0343. There are 26 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 915 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1988 Unknown,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PSTPIP1NM_003978.5 linkc.773G>C p.Gly258Ala missense_variant Exon 11 of 15 ENST00000558012.6 NP_003969.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PSTPIP1ENST00000558012.6 linkc.773G>C p.Gly258Ala missense_variant Exon 11 of 15 1 NM_003978.5 ENSP00000452746.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0130
AC:
1985
AN:
152258
Hom.:
26
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0358
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00870
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0276
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00227
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0253
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0153
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00820
AC:
2028
AN:
247418
AF XY:
0.00712
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0325
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0152
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0279
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0198
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00948
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00368
AC:
5377
AN:
1460232
Hom.:
55
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00348
AC XY:
2527
AN XY:
726400
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0378
AC:
1264
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0144
AC:
644
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0268
AC:
699
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0128
AC:
510
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00276
AC:
238
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000172
AC:
9
AN:
52174
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0186
AC:
107
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00131
AC:
1458
AN:
1111712
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00743
AC:
448
AN:
60336
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
273
546
820
1093
1366
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
104
208
312
416
520
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0130
AC:
1988
AN:
152376
Hom.:
26
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0123
AC XY:
915
AN XY:
74510
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0358
AC:
1489
AN:
41584
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00862
AC:
132
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0276
AC:
96
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0193
AC:
100
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00228
AC:
11
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0272
AC:
8
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00176
AC:
120
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0151
AC:
32
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
100
201
301
402
502
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00461
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.0154
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00162
AC:
6
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0272
AC:
114
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00297
AC:
25
ExAC
AF:
0.00772
AC:
932
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0100
AC:
36
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00322
EpiControl
AF:
0.00314

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27884173, 21790734, 24233262, 23426477)

May 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PSTPIP1: BP4, BS1, BS2

Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Pyogenic arthritis-pyoderma gangrenosum-acne syndrome Benign:3
Sep 27, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Mar 06, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease.

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not specified Benign:2
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Autoinflammatory syndrome Benign:1
Feb 18, 2022
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.66
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.013
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.057
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0078
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.;M;.
PhyloP100
1.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.0
Sift
Benign
0.76
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.76
T;T;T;T
Vest4
0.45
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
5.0
PromoterAI
-0.0017
Neutral
Varity_R
0.055
gMVP
0.41
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34240327; hg19: chr15-77324670; COSMIC: COSV99059046; COSMIC: COSV99059046; API