15-78569009-C-G

Variant names:

• chr15-78569009-C-G
• rs7165657
• NM_000745.4:c.106+3184C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BA1

The NM_000745.4(CHRNA5):​c.106+3184C>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0358 in 152,218 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 332 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.036 (332 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: CHRNA5 NM_000745.4 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.14
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

CHRNA5 (HGNC:1959): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 5 subunit) The protein encoded by this gene is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit and a member of a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that mediate fast signal transmission at synapses. These receptors are thought to be heteropentamers composed of separate but similar subunits. Defects in this gene have been linked to susceptibility to lung cancer type 2 (LNCR2).[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.96).
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.12 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CHRNA5	NM_000745.4	c.106+3184C>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 5	ENST00000299565.9	NP_000736.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CHRNA5	ENST00000299565.9	c.106+3184C>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 5	1	NM_000745.4	ENSP00000299565.5
CHRNA5	ENST00000559554.5	c.106+3184C>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 5	3		ENSP00000453519.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0358 AC: 5443 AN: 152100 Hom.: 333 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.123

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0130

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.0199

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000414

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00949

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000382

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.0253

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0358 AC: 5444 AN: 152218 Hom.: 332 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0351 AC XY: 2609 AN XY: 74434

African (AFR) AF: 0.123 AC: 5094 AN: 41524

American (AMR) AF: 0.0129 AC: 198 AN: 15296

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.0199 AC: 69 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5184

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000207 AC: 1 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10602

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.0102 AC: 3 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000382 AC: 26 AN: 67998

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0251 AC: 53 AN: 2114

Alfa AF: 0.00696 Hom.: 4

Bravo AF: 0.0403

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.96
CADD	Benign	4.6
DANN	Benign	0.34
PhyloP100		2.1
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7165657; hg19: chr15-78861351;