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GeneBe

15-78589978-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000745.4(CHRNA5):c.587C>T(p.Ser196Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000958 in 1,461,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA5
NM_000745.4 missense

Scores

1
11
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNA5 (HGNC:1959): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 5 subunit) The protein encoded by this gene is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit and a member of a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that mediate fast signal transmission at synapses. These receptors are thought to be heteropentamers composed of separate but similar subunits. Defects in this gene have been linked to susceptibility to lung cancer type 2 (LNCR2).[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CHRNA5NM_000745.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.587C>T p.Ser196Leu missense_variant 5/6 ENST00000299565.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CHRNA5ENST00000299565.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.587C>T p.Ser196Leu missense_variant 5/61 NM_000745.4 P1
ENST00000567141.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1299G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1
CHRNA5ENST00000394802.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.404C>T p.Ser135Leu missense_variant 4/53
CHRNA5ENST00000559554.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.458+129C>T intron_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251320
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135820
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 26, 2023The c.587C>T (p.S196L) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the CHRNA5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 587, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 196 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.083
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.18
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Benign
0.23
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.66
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
0.43
Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.76
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779298057; hg19: chr15-78882320; COSMIC: COSV55141063; COSMIC: COSV55141063; API